| Post Name | Supervisor (ICDS) (SR From Among Women Candidates of ST Only) |
|---|---|
| Department | Women And Child Development |
| Question Paper Code | 141/2026/OL |
| Category Code | 639/2025, 827/2025, 901/2025 |
| Date of Test | 18 August 2026 |
| Medium of Question | TAMIL |
| Exam Type | Online Examination |
| Total Questions | 100 |
1
Which ruler of Travancore issued the Temple Entry Proclamation ���தா��� சம�தான��� ேகா�� �ைழ�� �ரகடன�ைத ெவ���ட ஆ��யாள� யா�?
Answer
A. Sri Chithira Thirunal Balarama Varma �� ���ர ��நா� பாலராம வ�மா
2
Among the following movements, one is incorrect. Which one is incorrect ? ��வ�� இய�க�க�� ஒ�� தவறான�. அ� எ�?
Answer
C. Prarthana Samaj - Swami Vivekananda �ரா��தனா சமாஜ� – �வா� �ேவகான�த�
3
Arrange the following events in the chronological order ��வ�� �க��கைள காலவ�ைச�ப� வ�ைச�ப���க. i. American Revolution அெம��க� �ர�� ii. Russian Revolution ர�ய� �ர�� iii. English Revolution ஆ��ல� �ர�� iv. French Revolution �ெர��� �ர��
Answer
C. iii, i, iv, ii
4
Match the following with the correct Options ��வ�வனவ�ைற� ச�யான ���ப�க�ட� ெபா���க. a. Josip Broz Tito 1. Egypt ேஜா�� �ேரா� ��ேடா எ��� b. Jawaharlal Nehru 2. Indonesia ஜவஹ�லா� ேந� இ�ேதாேன�யா c. Gamal Abdel Nasser 3. India கம� அ�ெத� நாச� இ��யா d. Sukarno 4. Yugoslavia �க�ேனா �ேகா�லா�யா
Answer
A. a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2
5
Who wrote the famous song ‘Variaka Varika Sahajare Sahana Samara Samayamai’ which rent in the air during demonstrations and jathas in the days of freedom struggle. �த��ர� ேபாரா�ட� கால�க�� நைடெப�ற ஆ��பா�ட�க� ம��� ேபர�க��ேபா� ஒ��த 'வா�ய�கா வா��கா சஹஜேர சஹன சமர சமயமா�' எ�ற �க�ெப�ற பாடைல எ��யவ� யா� ?
Answer
B. Amsi Narayana Pillai அ�� நாராயண ��ைள
6
Who is known as “the Father of the Yakshagana” ? “ய�கான��� த�ைத” எ�� அைழ�க�ப�பவ� யா� ?
Answer
C. Parthi Subba பா��� ��பா
7
Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constitution ? இ��ய அர�யலைம��� வைர� ���� தைலவராக இ��தவ� யா� ?
Answer
B. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar டா�ட� �. ஆ�. அ�ேப�க�
8
Name the social reformer in Kerala Who is hailed as “Pulaya Raja” ேகரளா�� ச�க �����தவா�யாக இ���, “�ைலய ராஜா” எ�� ேபா�ற�ப�டவ� யா� ?
Answer
A. Ayyankali அ�ய�கா�
9
The highest Civilian Award of the country நா��� உய�ய ��ம�க� ��� எ�?
Answer
D. Bharat Ratna பாரத ர�னா
10
The first solar-powered ferry in India named as Aditya started its service from the district இ��யா�� �த� ��ய ச���� இய��� “ஆ��யா” எ�த மாவ�ட��� தன� ேசைவைய� ெதாட��ய�?
Answer
C. Kottayam ேகா�டய�
11
Identify the type of rock that does not fall under the ‘igneous’ classification '��பாைற' (igneous rock) வைக�பா��� அட�காத பாைற வைகைய அைடயாள� காண��.
Answer
B. Gneiss ைந�
12
The most common greenhouse gases in order of atmospheric concentration are வ�ம�டல� ெச��� அ��பைட�� �க�� ெபா�வான ப�ைம இ�ல வா��க� ��வ�மா�: i. water vapor �ரா� ii. carbon dioxide கா�ப� ைட ஆ�ைச� iii. methane ��ேத� iv. nitrous oxide ைந�ர� ஆ�ைச�
Answer
D. i, ii, iii, iv
13
Which among the following Himalayan pass connects Arunachal Pradesh with Mandalay in Myanmmar ? ��வ�� இமயமைல� கணவா�க�� எ� அ�ணா�சல� �ரேதச�ைத �யா�ம�� உ�ள ம�டேலஷட� நகர��ட� இைண��ற�?
Answer
C. Diphu pass �� கணவா�
14
Arrange the order of the length of the given rivers of Kerala from longest to shortest. ேகரளா�� ெகா��க�ப�ட ஆ�கைள அவ��� �ள��� அ��பைட�� �க �ளமான����� �க� ���ய� வைர�லான வ�ைச�� அ��க��. i. River Valapattanam வள�ப�டண� ஆ� ii. River Manjeswaram ம�ேச�வர� ஆ� iii. River Periyar ெப�யா� iv. River Chalakkudy சால��� ஆ�
Answer
A. iii, iv, i, ii
15
Name the specific bacterium designated as the official state microbe by the Government of Kerala recently. ேகரள அரசா� ச�ப��� அ�கார���வ மா�ல �����யாக அ���க�ப�ட �����ட பா���யா�� ெபயைர� ����ட��.
Answer
D. Bacillus subtilis ேப�ல� ச����
16
What is the estimated total expenditure in the Union Budget 2026-27 ? 2026–27 ஆ� ஆ���கான ம��ய ப�ெஜ��� ம���ட�ப�ட ெமா�த ெசல� எ�வள�?
Answer
A. ₹ 53.47 Iakh crore ₹ 53.47ல�ச� ேகா�
17
Who is the chairman of the 16th Finance Commission ? 16-வ� ��� ���� தைலவ� யா�?
Answer
B. Arvind Panagariya அர��� பனகா�யா
18
Which approach is followed by NITI Aayog ? �� ஆேயா� (NITI Aayog) எ�த அ���ைறைய� ��ப���ற�?
Answer
A. Bottom-up Planning ����� ேம�ேநா��ய ��ட�ட�
19
With reference to the Second Five-Year Plan (1956-1961) in India, consider the following statements இ��யா�� இர�டாவ� ஐ�தா��� ��ட� (1956–1961) ெதாட�பாக, ��வ�� ���கைள� க���� ெகா�ள�� 1. It was based on the Gadgil formula. இ� கா��� ���ர�ைத அ��பைடயாக� ெகா�ட�. 2. It emphasized rapid industrialisation with a focus on heavy industries and capital goods. இ� கனரக� ெதா��க� ம��� �லதன� ெபா��க� �� கவன� ெச���, �ைரவான ெதா��மயமா�க��� ���ய��வ� அ��த�. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? ேமேல ெகா��க�ப���ள ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யானைவ?
Answer
B. 2 only 2 ம���
20
India is the world's largest producer of millets. Which of the following states is the largest producer of Millets in India ? இ��யா உல�ேலேய ��தா�ய�கைள அ�க அள�� உ�ப�� ெச��� நாடா��. இ��யா�� ��தா�ய�கைள அ�க அள�� உ�ப�� ெச��� மா�ல� ��வ�வனவ��� எ�?
Answer
D. Rajasthan ராஜ�தா�
21
The Kerala model of Development is not related to ேகரள வள��� மா�� இத�ட� ெதாட��ைடய� அ�ல
Answer
D. Development of industrial sector ெதா���ைற�� வள���
22
The major objective of KFON project of Kerala is ேகரளா�� KFON ��ட��� ���ய ேநா�க� எ�ன?
Answer
A. To Create a core network infrastructure ஒ� ைமய வைலயைம�� உ�வா��த�
23
Whom among the following is a beneficiary of ‘Aswasakiranam’ project of department of social justice, Government of Kerala ? ேகரள அர�� ச�க ��� �ைற�� 'அ�வாச�ரண�' ��ட��� பயனா� ��வ�வனவ��� யா�?
Answer
B. Caregivers of bedridden patients ப��ைக�ேலேய �ட��� �ட��� ேநாயா�கைள� பராம��பவ�க�
24
Find out the right statements with regard to Kerala Administrative Tribunal ேகரள ��வாக� ���பாய� ெதாட�பான ச�யான ���கைள� க�ட�ய��: (1) Tribunal can take up disputes with respect to recruitment of persons appointed to public services under the control of the Government of Kerala ேகரள அர�� க���பா��� உ�ள ெபா�� ப�க�� �ய��க�ப�பவ�க�� ப� �யமன� ெதாட�பான ச��ைசகைள இ����பாய� �சா��கலா�. (2) Tribunal can take up disputes with respect to conditions of service of persons appointed to public services under the control of the Government of Kerala ேகரள அர�� க���பா��� உ�ள ெபா�� ப�க�� �ய��க�ப�பவ�க�� ப� �ப�தைனக� ெதாட�பான ச��ைசகைள இ����பாய� �சா��கலா�. (3) Tribunal can take up disputes with respect to recruitment of persons appointed to public services under Corporation owned by the Government அர�� க���பா��� உ�ள கழக�க�� (Corporations) �� ெபா�� ப�க�� �ய��க�ப�பவ�க�� ப� �யமன� ெதாட�பான ச��ைசகைள இ����பாய� �சா��கலா�. (4) Tribunal can consider disputes related to Municipal Common Services and Panchayats. நகரா��� ெபா�� ப�க� ம��� ப�சாய��க� ெதாட�பான ச��ைசகைள இ����பாய� ப����கலா�.
Answer
D. 1, 2, 3 and 4
25
Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below ப��ய� I-ஐ� ப��ய� II-உட� ெபா���, �ேழ ெகா��க�ப���ள ����ைட� பய�ப���� ச�யான �ைடைய� ேத��ெத��க��. List I List II ப��ய� I ப��ய� II a.Abhayakiranam – 1. Self employment of Widows அபய�ரண� �தைவக��கான �யெதா�� b.Nirbaya – 2. Protection of sexual violence ��பயா பா�ய� வ��ைற����� பா�கா�� c. Kaval – 3. Children in conflict with law காவ� ச�ட��ட� �ர�ப�� �ைல�� உ�ள �ழ�ைதக� d.Sahayahastham – 4. Project for destitute Women சகாயஹ�த� ஆதரவ�ற ெப�க��கான ��ட�
Answer
C. a-4 b-2 c-3 d-1
26
Which of the following statements are correct about the Office of the President of India ?இ��ய� ��யர�� தைலவ� பத� ெதாட�பான ��வ�� ���க�� எைவ ச�யானைவ? (i) The President has the power to promulgate Ordinance under Article -123 அர�யலைம��� ச�ட��� 123-வ� ������ ��யர�� தைலவ� அவசர� ச�ட�ைத� �ற���க அ�கார� ெப���ளா�. (ii) The President lays the report of C and AG before the Parliament. C and AG அ��ைகைய ��யர�� தைலவ� நாடா�ம�ற��� �� சம�����றா�. (iii) President’s prior recommendation is necessary for introducing Money Bills in the parliament பண மேசாதாைவ நாடா�ம�ற��� அ��க�ப��த ��யர�� தைலவ�� �� ப���ைர அவ�ய�. (iv) The President can make advance out of the Contingency Fund of India to meet any unforeseen expenditure. எ��பாராத ெசல�ன�கைள� சமா��க இ��யா�� அவசர ������� ��பண�ைத வழ�க ��யர�� தைலவ� அ�கார� ெப���ளா�.
Answer
D. All of the above (i, ii, iii and iv) (i, ii, iii ம��� iv) அைன���
27
If the Chairman of Rajya Sabha wants to resign from his office, he submits his resignation to மா�ல�களைவ�� தைலவ� தன� பத������ �லக ����னா�, அவ� தன� ரா�னாமா க�த�ைத யா�ட� சம�����றா� ?
Answer
D. The President of India இ��ய� ��யர�� தைலவ�
28
Which of the following statements are correct about the Functions of the Speaker of Lok Sabha ? ம�களைவ சபாநாயக�� ப�க� ���த ��வ�� ���க�� எைவ ச�யானைவ? (i) He decides as to whether a Bill is a Money Bill or not. ஒ� மேசாதா பண மேசாதாவா இ�ைலயா எ�பைத அவ� ��மா���றா�. (ii) He appoints the Chairman and Deputy Chairman of all Committees in the house. அைவ�� உ�ள அைன��� ���க���� தைலவ� ம��� �ைண� தைலவைர அவ� �ய���றா�. (iii) He directly controls the functions of the secretarial staff of the house. அைவ�� ெசயலக� ப�யாள�க�� ெசய�பா�கைள அவ� ேநர�யாக� க���ப����றா�. (iv) He presides over the joint sitting of the house of Parliament. நாடா�ம�ற��� ���� ��ட���� அவ� தைலைம தா���றா�.
Answer
A. All of the above (i, ii, iii and iv) (i, ii, iii ம��� iv) அைன���
29
Through which constitutional Amendment Act the word ‘Integrity’ have been inserted in the preamble of the constitution of India ? எ�த அர�யலைம��� ச�ட� ���த��� �ல� இ��ய அர�யலைம��� �க�ைர�� 'ஒ�ைம�பா�' (Integrity) எ�ற ெசா� ேச��க�ப�ட�?
Answer
A. 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act 42-வ� அர�யலைம��� ���த� ச�ட�
30
Which of the following statements are true about the articles of Indian Constitution ? இ��ய அர�யலைம��� சர��க� (Articles) ���த ��வ�� ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யானைவ? (i) Article 243 A of the Constitution of India provides for the setting up of Grama Sabha. இ��ய அர�யலைம��� சர�� 243A, �ராம சைபைய அைம�பத�கான வ�வைககைள� ெச��ற�. (ii) Article 249 of the Constitution of India authorized the Parliament to make law on any matter in the state list in name of national interest. ேத�ய நல� க��, மா�ல� ப��ய�� உ�ள எ�தெவா� �வகார� ����� ச�ட� இய�ற நாடா�ம�ற���� இ��ய அர�யலைம��� சர�� 249 அ�கார� அ���ற�. (iii) Article 44 of the Constitution of India says that "the State shall be take steps to organized Village Panchayats. "�ராம� ப�சாய��கைள அைம�பத�� அர� நடவ��ைக எ��க ேவ���" எ�� இ��ய அர�யலைம��� சர�� 44 ���ற�. (iv) Article 312 of the Constitution of India authorized the Parliament to create All India Service. அ�ல இ��ய� ப�கைள (All India Services) உ�வா�க நாடா�ம�ற���� இ��ய அர�யலைம��� சர�� 312 அ�கார� அ���ற�.
Answer
B. Only (i, ii and iv) (i, ii ம��� iv) ம���
31
Consider the following statements regarding input devices: உ����� சாதன�க� (input devices) ���த ��வ�� ���கைள� கவ��க��: 1. An Optical Mark Reader (OMR) is primarily used to read shaded marks on specially designed forms. ஆ���க� மா�� �ட� (OMR) எ�ப� ���யமாக, �ற�பாக வ�வைம�க�ப�ட ப�வ�க�� உ�ள �ழ�ட�ப�ட ��கைள� (shaded marks) ப��க� பய�ப��ற�. 2. An Optical Character Reader (OCR) converts printed text into editable digital text. ஆ���க� ேகர�ட� �ட� (OCR) எ�ப� அ��ட�ப�ட உைரைய� ���த���ய ���ட� உைரயாக மா���ற�. 3. A Magnetic Ink Character Reader (MICR) is commonly used for reading barcodes in super markets. ேம�ன�� இ�� ேகர�ட� �ட� (MICR) எ�ப� ெபா�வாக� ப�ெபா�� அ�கா�க�� (supermarkets) பா�ேகா�கைள� ப��க� பய�ப��ற�. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? ேமேல ெகா��க�ப���ள ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யானைவ ?
Answer
A. 1 and 2 only 1 ம��� 2 ம���
32
Consider the following software packages: ��வ�� ெம�ெபா�� ெதா���கைள� க���� ெகா�க: 1. Word Processor ெசா�ெசய� 2. Spread sheet ��தா� 3. Image Editor பட� ெதா��� 4. Database Management System தர��தள ேமலா�ைம அைம�� Which of the above commonly support the insertion of images into documents or files created using them ? இவ��� எைவ ெபா�வாக� த�களா� உ�வா�க�ப�� ஆவண�க� அ�ல� ேகா��க�� பட�கைள� ேச���� வச�ைய ஆத����றன?
Answer
C. 1, 2, 3 and 4 1, 2, 3 ம��� 4
33
Which of the following correctly matches the device with its primary forwarding criterion ? ��வ�வனவ��� எ� சாதன�ைத�� அத� �த�ைம� தர� அ���த� அள�ேகாைல�� ச�யாக� ெபா����ற�? Device Forwarding Based On சாதன� இத� அ��பைட�� தர� அ��ப�ப��ற� 1. Hub MAC Address ஹ� MAC �கவ� 2. Bridge lP Address ���� IP �கவ� 3. Switch MAC Address ���� MAC �கவ� 4. Router IP Address ��ட� IP �கவ�
Answer
A. 3 and 4 only 3 ம��� 4 ம���
34
In 2026, IBM announced plans to establish one of Indias first quantum computers in which of the following locations ? 2026-ஆ� ஆ���, இ��யா�� �த� �வா�ட� க��க�� ஒ�ைற ��வ IBM ��வன� ��வ�� எ�த இட�ைத� ேத��ெத����ள�?
Answer
C. Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh அமராவ�, ஆ��ர� �ரேதச�
35
The headquarters of Intel Corporation is located in இ�ெட� கா��பேரஷ�� தைலைமயக� அைம���ள இட�
Answer
A. Santa Clara, California சா�டா �ளாரா, க�ேபா��யா
36
According to the Right to Information Act, the prescribed time limit for a public information officer to provide information concerning the life or liberty of a person தகவ� அ��� உ�ைம� ச�ட���ப�, ஒ� நப�� உ�� அ�ல� �த��ர� ெதாட�பான தகவ�கைள வழ��வத�� ெபா�� தகவ� அ�கா��� ��ண��க�ப�ட கால வர�� எ�ன?
Answer
B. 48 hours from the receipt of the request ேகா��ைகைய� ெப�ற����� 48 ம�ேநர�
37
Which of the following best describes the powers of State Human Rights Commission while inquiring into a complaint ? ஒ� �காைர �சா����ேபா� மா�ல ம�த உ�ைமக� ஆைணய��� அ�கார�கைள ��வ�வனவ��� எ� �ற�பாக �வ���ற�?
Answer
D. It has the power of a civil court trying a suit ஒ� வழ�ைக �சா���� உ�ைம�ய� ��ம�ற��� அ�கார�ைத� ெகா�ட�
38
According to Section 42A of the POCSO Act, 2012, what about the relationship of POCSO Act with other laws, in cases of inconsistency POCSO ச�ட�, 2012-இ� ��� 42A-��ப�, �ர�பா�க� ஏ�ப�� �ழ�� POCSO ச�ட����� �ற ச�ட�க���� இைட�லான உற��ைல எ�ன?
Answer
D. The POCSO Act override inconsistent provisions of any other law ேவ� எ�த� ச�ட��� �ர�பாடான ��கைள�� POCSO ச�ட� �� ேமேலா���
39
Under Section 294 IPC/Section 296 BNS, what is the maximum punishment for doing an obscene act in a public place to the annoyance of others ? ெபா� இட��� ம�றவ�க��� இைட�� ஏ�ப���� வைக�� ஆபாசமான ெசய�� ஈ�ப�டா�, இ��ய� த�டைன� ச�ட� (IPC) ��� 294 அ�ல� BNS ��� 296-இ� �� ���க�பட���ய அ�கப�ச த�டைன எ�ன?
Answer
A. Imprisonment for 3 months, or fine, or both 3 மாத�க� �ைற� த�டைன அ�ல� அபராத� அ�ல� இர���
40
Who is the father of Indian Economic Planning ? இ��ய ெபா�ளாதார� ��ட�ட�� த�ைத எ�� அைழ�க�ப�பவ� யா� ?
Answer
C. Sir M. Visvesvaraya ச� எ�. ��ேவ�வர�யா
41
Which among the statements is not correct ? ெகா��க�ப�ட ���க�� எ� தவறான�?
Answer
D. None of the above ேம�க�ட எ��� இ�ைல
42
The first indigenous pre school in India was setup by இ��யா�� �த� �ேத� ��ப�� (Indigenous Preschool) யாரா� ��வ�ப�ட�?
Answer
C. Gijubhai Badheka �ஜுபா� பேத�கா
43
Find the correct pair. ச�யான இைணைய� க�ட�ய��.
Answer
B. Jyothibai Phule - Expansion and strengthening of primary education ேஜா�பா� �ேல - ெதாட�க� க��ைய ���ப���த� ம��� வ��ப���த�.
44
Which is the constituent unit of NCERT ? NCERT-இ� ஓ� அ�கமாக� �க�� ��வன� எ�?
Answer
A. National Institute of Education ேத�ய� க�� ��வன�
45
The ability of a learner to present ideas through two dimensional and three dimensional constructs is related to இ� ப�மாண (2D) ம��� ��ப�மாண (3D) வ�வைம��க� �ல� க���கைள ெவ��ப���� க�றவ�� �ற� எ�த வள���� �ைற�ட� ெதாட��ைடய�?
Answer
D. Creative-Aesthetic development domain பைட�பா�ற� - அழ�ய� வள���� �ைற
46
Rehabilitation Council of India became a statutory body on இ��ய ம�வா��� கழக� (Rehabilitation Council of India) ஒ� ச�ட���வ அைம�பாக மா�ய ேத�
Answer
C. June 22, 1993 ஜூ� 22, 1993
47
When does the learner take clues from own experience in the experiential learning cycle ? அ�பவ வ� க�ற� �ழ����, க�பவ� தன� ெசா�த அ�பவ������ எ�ேபா� ����கைள� ெப��றா�?
Answer
C. Abstract conceptualisation க���ய� உ�வா�க�
48
Planned playful learning experience through games and activities with rules. ���ைறக�ட� ��ய �ைளயா��க� ம��� ெசய�பா�க� �ல� ��ட��� வழ�க�ப�� �ைளயா�� சா��த க�ற� அ�பவ� எ�?
Answer
B. Structured play க�டைம�க�ப�ட �ைளயா��
49
The statement, “Children develop sharpness in sensorial perceptions” is a "�ழ�ைதக� �ல� உண��க�� ��ைமைய வள���� ெகா��றா�க�" எ�ற ��� ஒ�...
Answer
A. Curricular goal பாட���ட இல��
50
Which among the following are correct ? ��வ�� ���க�� எ� ச�யான�?
Answer
B. Classroom process address all domains of development வ��பைற� க�ற� ெசய��ைற, வள����� அைன�� �ைறகைள�� உ�ளட��யதாக இ��க ேவ���
51
Which of the following is not Written by Rousseau ? ��வ�வனவ��� �ேசாவா� எ�த�படாத� எ�? I. The progress of Arts and Sciences கைல ம��� அ��ய�� வள��� II. Emile எ�� III. The Social Contract ச�க ஒ�ப�த� IV. The New Helois ��ய ெஹேலா��
Answer
A. All the above ேம���ய அைன���
52
Identify the scientist who made the following statements about the child ? �ழ�ைதைய� ப�� ��வ�� ���கைள ெவ���ட அ��யலாள� யா�? I. A person who deserves to be loved அ�����யவராக இ��க� த��யான நப� II. Respect the sacred dignity ��தமான க��ய�ைத ம���க� III. Recognize and develop their own abilities த�க� ெசா�த� �ற�கைள அைடயாள� க�� வள����ெகா��த� IV. Respectful and cordial relationship with teacher ஆ��ய�ட� ம�யாைதயான ம��� அ�பான உறைவ� ேபண ேவ���.
Answer
C. Johaan Henrich Pestalozzi ேஜாஹ� ெஹ��� ெப�டேலா�
53
Under which department do balawadis function ? பாலவா�க� (Balawadis) எ�த� �ைற�� �� ெசய�ப���றன? I. Scheduled caste welfare department ப��ய� சா��ன� நல��ைற II. General education department ெபா� க����ைற III. Scheduled tribe department ப��ய� பழ����ன� �ைற IV. Rural development department ஊரக வள�����ைற V. Social welfare department ச�க நல��ைற
Answer
C. I, III and IV I, III ம��� IV
54
Which of the following is not a division of NIPCCD ? ��வ�வனவ��� எ� NIPCCD-இ� ��� அ�ல?
Answer
D. Teaching division க���த� ���
55
Which of the following influence social change ? ��வ�வனவ��� எைவ ச�க மா�ற�ைத பா����றன? I. Occupation ெதா�� II. Population ம�க� ெதாைக III. War ேபா� IV. Wealth ெச�வ� V. Technology ெதா����ப� VI .Geography (Physical Environment) ? ���ய� (இய��ய� �ழ�)?
Answer
D. All the above except IV IV-ஐ� த�ர ேமேல உ�ள அைன���
56
The recommendation that nursery school education should give high priority to the physical, emotional and intellectual development of children, especially those from disadvantaged backgrounds, was made by which Commission ? ���பாக� ��த��ய ��ன�ைய� ெகா�ட �ழ�ைதக�� உட�, உண�� ம��� அ��சா� வள����� மழைலய� ப�� க�� அ�க ����ைம அ��க ேவ��� எ�ற ப���ைரைய எ�த ஆைணய� வழ��ய�?
Answer
A. Kothari Commission Report ேகா�தா� ஆைணய அ��ைக
57
Which agency responsible for formulating and implementing education policy ? க��� ெகா�ைகைய உ�வா��வத��� ெசய�ப���வத��� ெபா��பான ��வன� எ�?
Answer
A. NCTE
58
Reasons for Delayed Motor Development இய�க� �ற� வள����� தாமத� ஏ�ப�வத�கான காரண�க� I. Poor health ேமாசமான உட�நல� II. Obesity உட� ப�ம� III. Intellectual disability (Low intelligence) அ��சா� �ைறபா� (�ைற�த ��ண��) IV. Lack of practice ப�����ைம V. Lack of motivation ஊ�க��ைம VI. Giving greater importance to the gross muscles before the fine muscles ���கமான தைசக��� ��னதாக� ெப�ய தைசக��� அ�க ���ய��வ� அ��த�
Answer
A. All the above ேம���ய அைன���
59
Which of table is correct ? எ�த அ�டவைண ச�யான�?
Answer
C. Throws object overhead-3 years தைல�� ேம� ெபா�ைள ��த�-3 ஆ��க� Cuts on lines with scissors-4 years க�த��ேகாலா� ேகா�க�� வ�ேய ெவ��த�-4 ஆ��க� Throws and catches ball-6 years ப�ைத� ��த� ம��� ���த�-6 ஆ��க� Draws alphabet letters-5 years அகரவ�ைச எ����கைள வைரத�-5 ஆ��க�
60
"The following activity is intended to achieve which educational objective ? Pasting coloured paper pieces on a paper drawing of a Butterfly ?" “��வ�� ெசய�பா� எ�த� க�� ேநா�க�ைத அைடவைத ேநா�கமாக� ெகா���ள�? வ�ண� கா�த� ���கைள வ�ண�������� கா�த ஓ�ய��� �� ஒ��த�?”
Answer
A. Development of fine motor skills �� தைச இய�க� �ற�கைள (fine motor skills) வள��த�
61
Which of the following is a comprehensive healthcare initiative that provides medical services to children under the age of 18 ? ���க�டவ���, 18 வய����ப�ட �ழ�ைதக��� ம���வ� ேசைவகைள வழ��� ��வான �காதார� பராம���� ��ட� எ�?
Answer
C. Arogyakiranam ஆேரா��ய�ரண�
62
Which statement/statements regarding colostrum is correct ? ��பா� (Colostrum) ெதாட�பான ��வ�� ���க�� எ� ச�யான�? i. It is nutrient-dense and antibody rich. இ� ஊ�ட�ச�� �ைற�த� ம��� ேநா� எ���� உ�ெபா��க� (Antibodies) அ�க� ெகா�ட� ii. It is highly concentrated in proteins, growth factors, and vitamins. இ�� �ரத�க�, வள���� கார�க� ம��� ைவ�ட��க� அ�க அள�� ெச����ளன iii. It contains lower levels of carbohydrates than the mature milk. ����த தா��பா�ட� ஒ����ேபா�, இ�� கா�ேபாைஹ�ேர��� அள� �ைறவாக உ�ள�. iv. It provides new born with natural passive immunity. இ� �ற�த �ழ�ைத�� இய�ைகயான ெசயல�ற ேநா� எ���� ச��ைய வழ���ற�
Answer
B. i, ii, iii, iv
63
Which of the following group consists only of lifestyle diseases ? ��வ�வனவ��� எ�த� ���� வா��ைக�ைற ேநா�க� ம��ேம உ�ளன?
Answer
D. Type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, obesity, stroke வைக 2 ���� ேநா�, இதய-இர�த��ழா� ேநா�க�, உட� ப�ம�, ப�கவாத�
64
Which among the following does not belong to Vitamin B complex ? ��வ�வனவ��� எ� ைவ�ட�� B கா��ெள��� ேசரா�?
Answer
C. Ascorbic acid அ�கா��� அ�ல�
65
Select the correct option for the three infectious diseases that can be controlled by the MMR vaccine. MMR த����யா� க���ப��த���ய ��� ெதா�� ேநா�க��கான ச�யான ேத�ைவ� ெத�� ெச�க.
Answer
A. Measles, Mumps, Rubella த�ட�ைம, ெபா���� ��� (Mumps), �ெப�லா
66
What are the main objectives of Integrated Child Development Services Scheme ? ஒ���ைண�த �ழ�ைத வள���� ேசைவக� (ICDS) ��ட��� ���ய ேநா�க�க� யாைவ? i. To improve the nutritional and health status of children in the age group 0-6 years. 0–6 வய����ப�ட �ழ�ைதக�� ஊ�ட�ச�� ம��� �காதார �ைலைய ேம�ப���த�. ii. To help childless couples to legally adopt child. �ழ�ைத��லாத த�ப�க��� ச�ட���வமாக �ழ�ைதைய� த�ெத��க உத�த� iii. To lay the foundation for proper psychological, physical and social development of the child. �ழ�ைத�� ச�யான உள�ய�, உட� ம��� ச�க வள����கான அ��தள�ைத அைம�த�. iv. To protect children under three years of age. ��� வய����ப�ட �ழ�ைதகைள� பா�கா�த�
Answer
D. i, iii
67
At what stage of postnatal development do children reach preschools ? �ற����� ��ைதய வள����� எ�த �ைல�� �ழ�ைதக� பால� ப��ைய அைட��றன�?
Answer
A. Early childhood ஆர�ப� �ழ�ைத� ப�வ�
68
Name the apex statutory food regulatory body in India that sets standards for food safety. உண�� பா�கா���கான தர�ைலகைள ��ண���� இ��யா�� உ�ச�ைல ச�ட���வ உண� ஒ����ைற அைம�� எ�?
Answer
B. FSSAI
69
Which of the following statement is/are correct about contagious diseases ? ெதா��ேநா�க� ெதாட�பான ��வ�� ���க�� எ� / எைவ ச�யானைவ? i. Cholera dysentery, shigella and typhoid are transmitted through contaminated water and food. காலரா, வ����ேபா��, �ெக�லா ேநா� ம��� ைடபா�� ஆ�யைவ மா�ப�ட �� ம��� உண�� �ல� பர���றன. ii. Tuberculosis, chickenpox, mumps and measles are airborne diseases. காசேநா�, ��ன�ைம, ெபா���� ��� (Mumps) ம��� த�ட�ைம ஆ�யைவ கா��� �ல� பர�� ேநா�களா��
Answer
D. Both i and ii are correct i ம��� ii இர��� ச�
70
Which is not the primary objective of First Aid ? �த�த��� (First Aid) �த�ைமயான ேநா�க� எ� அ�ல ?
Answer
C. Prescribe medicine ம��� ப���ைர�த�
71
Learning physical skills for games is an example of �ைளயா��க��கான உட�சா� �ற�கைள� க���ெகா�வ� இத�� ஒ� எ����கா�டா��
Answer
B. Conative developmental task ெசய�சா� வள���� ப�
72
The cause-and-effect relation can best be studied by காரண-கா�ய� ெதாட�ைப இத� �ல� �ற�பாக ஆ�� ெச�யலா�
Answer
D. Experimental method ேசாதைன �ைற
73
In India, the statutory body for child rights is இ��யா��, �ழ�ைதக� உ�ைமக��கான ச�ட���வ அைம�� எ�?
Answer
A. NCPCR
74
After scoring low, a student says, "Examination results are not important for success". This is an example of �ைற�த ம��ெப�கைள� ெப�ற �ற�, ஒ� மாணவ� "ெவ����� ேத�� ���க� ���யமானைவ அ�ல" எ�� ���றா�. இ� எத�கான எ����கா��?
Answer
B. Rationalisation ப��த��மயமா�க�
75
Ability grouping and acceleration are suitable for �ற� ��வா�க� ம��� ���க� யா���� ெபா��தமான�?
Answer
C. Gifted children �றைமசா� �ழ�ைதக�
76
According to Jung's theory, a person who is realistic, practical and supports theory with facts is ஜ��� ேகா�பா���ப�, யதா��தமானவராக��, நைட�ைற�� ஏ�றவராக�� இ���, ேகா�பா�கைள உ�ைமக�� அ��பைட�� ஆத��பவ� யா� ?
Answer
A. Extrovert thinking type �ற�க� ��தைன வைக
77
“Our Responsibility to Children” (ORC) is a scheme aimed to "�ழ�ைதக� �தான நம� ெபா���" (ORC) எ�ப� ���க�டவ��� எைத ேநா�கமாக� ெகா�ட ��ட�?
Answer
D. Address deviancies and other vulnerabilities of school children and integrate them to social main stream. ப�� மாணவ�க�� நட�ைத�� காண�ப�� �லக�க� ம��� �ற பா���கைள� ைகயா��, அவ�கைள� ச�க��� ���ய �ேரா�ட��� இைண�த�
78
Arun sets his personal goals, expresses his opinions and understands his emotions. He has : அ�� தன� த��ப�ட இல��கைள ��ண���றா�, க���கைள ெவ��ப����றா� ம��� தன� உண��கைள� ����ெகா��றா�. அவ�ட� இ��ப� :
Answer
B. Intra personal intelligence �ய-சா� ��ண��
79
A child says, "The sun is angry today, so it is hot". This is an example of ஒ� �ழ�ைத, "இ�� ��ய� ேகாபமாக இ���ற�, அதனா�தா� ெவ�பமாக இ���ற�" எ�� ���ற�. இ� எத�கான எ����கா��?
Answer
C. Animistic thinking உ���ெபா��வாத� சா��த ��தைன
80
A child avoids eye contact, repeats same actions and does not understand social cues. This is ஒ� �ழ�ைத க�கைள ேந��� ேந� பா��காம� இ��ப�ட�, ஒேர ெசய�கைள ���� ���� ெச��, ச�க� ����கைள� ����ெகா�ளாம� இ���ற�. இ� எத�கான அ���யா��?
Answer
C. ASD
81
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding the powers of Panchayats ? ப�சாய��க�� அ�கார�க� ெதாட�பான ��வ�� ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யான�? (i) The State Legislature may endow Panchayats with such powers and authority as may be necessary to function as institutions of self-government. உ�ளா�� அைம��களாக� (�ய-ஆ�� ��வன�களாக) ெசய�ப�வத��� ேதைவயான அ�கார�கைள�� உ�ைமகைள�� மா�ல ச�டம�ற� ப�சாய��க��� வழ�கலா�. (ii) Such powers include the preparation of plans for economic development and social justice. இ�தைகய அ�கார�க�� ெபா�ளாதார ேம�பா� ம��� ச�க ���கான ��ட�கைள� தயா��ப�� அட���
Answer
C. Both (i) and (ii) (i) ம��� (ii) ஆ�ய இர���
82
Which Article of the Constitution provides for the constitution of Grama Sabha ? அர�யலைம��� எ�த� ��� �ராம சைபைய அைம�பத�கான ஏ�பா�ைட� ெச��ற�?
Answer
B. Article 243B ��� 243B
83
Which of the following statements is/are correct about the Grama Sabha ? �ராம சைப ���த ��வ�� ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யான�? (i) It consists of all persons registered in the electoral rolls of a village within the Panchayat area. இ� ப�சாய�� எ�ைல��� உ�ள ஒ� �ராம��� வா�காள� ப��ய�� ப�� ெச�ய�ப�ட அைன�� நப�கைள�� உ�ளட��ய�. (ii) It is the foundation of democratic decentralisation at the village level. இ� �ராம அள�� ஜனநாயக அ�கார� பரவலா�க��� அ��தளமா��. (iii) It is a permanent committee of the State Legislature. இ� மா�ல ச�டம�ற��� ஒ� �ர�தர� ��வா��.
Answer
A. Only (i) and (ii) (i) ம��� (ii) ம���
84
Which of the following statement best explains the significance of constitutional status being given to Panchayats ? ப�சாய��க��� அர�யலைம�� அ�த�� வழ�க�ப�டத� ���ய��வ�ைத ��வ�� ���க�� எ� �ற�பாக �ள���ற�?
Answer
B. The 73rd Amendment Act gave constitutional recognition to Panchayats and provided a uniform constitutional framework for local self-government. 73-வ� ச�ட����த� ச�ட� ப�சாய��க��� அர�யலைம�� அ��கார�ைத வழ��ய� ம��� உ�ளா�� �ய-ஆ���கான ஒ� �ரான அர�யலைம�� க�டைம�ைப அ��த�.
85
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the Eleventh Schedule ? ப�ெனா�றாவ� அ�டவைண ெதாட�பான ��வ�� ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யானைவ? (i) It contains 29 subjects. இ� 29 இன�கைள� ெகா���ள�. (ii) It was inserted by the 73rd Constitutional Amendment. இ� 73-வ� அர�யலைம��� ச�ட� ���த��� �ல� ேச��க�ப�ட�. (iii) It relates to Municipalities. இ� நகரா��க� ெதாட�பான�.
Answer
A. Only (i) and (ii) (i) ம��� (ii) ம���
86
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding the State Finance Commission ? மா�ல ��� �� ெதாட�பான ��வ�� ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யான�? (i) It reviews the financial position of Panchayats in the State. இ� மா�ல��� உ�ள ப�சாய��க�� �� �ைலைய ஆ�� ெச��ற�. (ii) It recommends the principles governing the distribution of financial resources between the State Government and Panchayats. இ� மா�ல அர���� ப�சாய��க���� இைட�லான �� வள� ப��ைவ ��வ���� ெகா�ைககைள� ப���ைர��ற�
Answer
C. Both (i) and (ii) (i) ம��� (ii) ஆ�ய இர���
87
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding reservation in Panchayats ? ப�சாய��க�� இடஒ���� ெதாட�பான ��வ�� ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யான� ? (i) Seats shall be reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. ப��ய� சா��ன� ம��� ப��ய� பழ����ன��� இட�க� ஒ��க�பட ேவ���. (ii) Not less than one-third of the total seats shall be reserved for women. ெமா�த இட�க�� ���� ஒ� ப����� �ைறயாத இட�க� ெப�க��� ஒ��க�பட ேவ���. (iii) Reservation provisions are contained in Article 243D. இடஒ���� ெதாட�பான ��க� அர�யலைம��� 243D ���� இட�ெப���ளன.
Answer
D. All of the above ேம���ய அைன���
88
Which Committee is regarded as the foundation of the Panchayati Raj System in India ? இ��யா�� ப�சாய�� ரா� அைம��� அ��தளமாக� க�த�ப�� �� எ�?
Answer
B. Balwantrai Mehta Committee ப�வ��ரா� ேம�தா ��
89
Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct regarding the tenure of Panchayats ? ப�சாய��க�� பத��கால� ெதாட�பாக ��வ�� ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யானைவ? (i) Panchayats are intended to function with continuity and stability. ப�சாய��க� ெதாட��� ம��� ��ர�த�ைம�ட� ெசய�ப�� வைக�� அைம�க�ப���ளன. (ii) Elections should ordinarily be completed before the expiry of the term to ensure continuity in local governance. உ�ளா�� ��வாக��� ெதாட���ைய உ���ப��த, பத��கால� ��வத�� ��ேப ேத�த�க� ெபா�வாக நட�� ���க�பட ேவ���.
Answer
C. Both (i) and (ii) (i) ம��� (ii) ஆ�ய இர���
90
Which of the following statements is/are correct regarding the State Election Commission ? மா�ல� ேத�த� ஆைணய� ெதாட�பாக ��வ�� ���க�� எ�/எைவ ச�யானைவ? (i) It conducts elections to Panchayats. இ� ப�சாய��க��கான ேத�த�கைள நட���ற� (ii) It is constituted under Article 243K. இ� 243K ���� �� அைம�க�ப���ள�. (iii) The State Government may remove the State Election Commissioner without constitutional safeguards. மா�ல அர�, அர�யலைம�� ��யான பா�கா�� நடவ��ைகக� ஏ���� மா�ல� ேத�த� ஆைணயைர ��கலா�.
Answer
A. Only (i) and (ii) (i) ம��� (ii) ம���
91
Following a dengue outbreak, a district administration decides to allocate 80% of additional funds to intensive care units rather than community vector control. From a public health perspective, this decision is problematic because ெட�� பரவ���� �ற�, மாவ�ட ��வாக� ��த� ���� 80 சத�த�ைத ச�க அள�� ேநா��கட��கைள� க���ப���� நடவ��ைகக���� ப�லாக� ��ர ���ைச� ���க��� (ICU) ஒ��க ��� ெச��ற�. ெபா� �காதார� க�ேணா�ட���, இ�த ��� ��க����யதாக� க�த�ப��ற�; ஏென��:
Answer
D. Public health prioritizes prevention and population-level interventions before expanding curative services. ெபா� �காதார� �ைறயான�, ���ைச சா��த ேசைவகைள ���ப���வத�� ��னதாகேவ, ேநா�� த��� ம��� ம�க� ெதாைக அள�லான தைல��க��ேக ����ைம அ���ற�.
92
Kerala’s community-based palliative care model is internationally recognized because it primarily ேகரளா�� ச�க அ��பைட�லான ேநா��த��� ���ைச மா��யான� ச�வேதச அள�� அ��க��க�ப���ள�, ஏென�� இ� �த�ைமயாக
Answer
D. Builds a community-owned system in which healthcare professionals work alongside trained volunteers and local self-governments to provide holistic care. ��ைமயான பராம��ைப வழ�க, �காதார ��ண�க� ப��� ெப�ற த�னா�வல�க� ம��� உ�ளா�� அைம��க�ட� இைண�� ெசய�ப�� வைக�லான, ச�க��� உ�ைம�லான ஒ� அைம�ைப உ�வா���ற�.
93
Which characteristic most accurately explains Kerala's favourable health indicators despite having only moderate per capita income ? ஒ�வ��கான வ�மான� �தமானதாக இ��தேபா���, ேகரளா�� சாதகமான �காதார� ����கைள எ�த� ப�� �க�� ���யமாக �ள���ற�?
Answer
C. Long-term investments in social determinants of health and primary healthcare supported by decentralized governance. பரவலா�க�ப�ட ��வாக��� ஆதர�ட�, �காதார�ைத� ��மா���� ச�க� கார�க� ம��� ஆர�ப �காதார� பராம��� ஆ�யவ��� ேம�ெகா�ள�ப�ட ��டகால �த��க�.
94
Kerala reports a substantially higher prevalence of diabetes than many other Indian states. Which factor is MOST likely responsible for this pattern ? இ��யா�� பல மா�ல�க�ட� ஒ���ைக��, ேகரளா�� ���� ேநா�� பா��� க�சமாக அ�கமாக உ�ள�. இ�த �ைல�� �க ���ய� காரணமாக இ��க���ய கார� எ�?
Answer
B. A combination of population ageing, lifestyle risk factors, urbanization, and epidemiological transition. ம�க� ெதாைக�� வய� ����, வா��ைக �ைற சா��த இட� கார�க�, நகரமயமாத� ம��� ேநா��பரவ� �ைற�� ஏ�ப�� மா�ற� ஆ�யவ��� கலைவ.
95
Kerala has witnessed increasing prevalence of diabetes and hypertension while simultaneously reporting periodic outbreaks of leptospirosis, dengue, and Nipah virus. Which interpretation best explains this epidemiological pattern ? ேகரளா�� ���� ம��� உய� இர�த அ��த��� பரவ� அ�க��� வ�� அேத ேவைள��, ெல�ேடா�ைபேரா��, ெட�� ம��� �பா ைவர� ஆ�யவ��� அ�வ�ேபாைதய பரவ�க�� ப�வா���ளன. இ�த ேநா��பரவ� ேபா�ைக எ�த �ள�க� �ற�பாக �ள���ற�?
Answer
C. The coexistence of chronic diseases and periodic infectious disease outbreaks illustrates the need for integrated prevention, surveillance, and clinical care within the health system. நா�ப�ட ேநா�க�� அ�வ�ேபாைதய ெதா�� ேநா�� பரவ�க�� ஒ��ேக இ��ப�, �காதார அைம����� ஒ���ைண�த த���, க�கா��� ம��� ம���வ� பராம��� ஆ�யவ��� ேதைவைய �ள���ற�.
96
Which statement best reflects the primary objective of Ayushman Bharat- Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY) ? ஆ��மா� பாரத-�ரதம ம��� ஜ� ஆேரா��ய ேயாஜனா�� (PM-JAY) �த�ைம ேநா�க�ைத எ�த� ��� �ற�பாக� �ர�ப���ற�?
Answer
B. Providing financial protection against catastrophic hospitalization expenses for eligible families through publicly financed health assurance. ெபா� ���த� ெப�� �காதார� கா����� �ல�, த����ள ���ப�க���� ேபர�� த�� ம���வமைன� ெசல�க��� எ�ராக ��� பா�கா�ைப வழ��த�.
97
An Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA) is helping an unorganised construction worker register for a platform that provides a unique identification number and enables access to multiple social security schemes. Which initiative should she recommend ? அ��க��க�ப�ட ச�க �காதார ஆ�வல� (ASHA) ஒ�வ�, அைம��சாரா� �ைறைய� ேச��த க��மான� ெதா�லா� ஒ�வ���, த���வ அைடயாள எ�ைண வழ��வேதா� ப�ேவ� ச�க� பா�கா��� ��ட�கைள� ெபற�� வ�வ���� ஒ� தள��� ப�� ெச�ய உத��றா�. அவ� எ�த� ��ட�ைத� ப���ைர�க ேவ���?
Answer
C. e-Shram Portal இ-�ர� ேபா�ட�
98
A social worker is preparing a family intervention plan for a poor household consisting of an elderly widow, a pregnant daughter-in-law, a malnourished child, and an unemployed rural youth. Which approach best reflects the principles of integrated social protection ? ஒ� ச�க� ப�யாள�, வயதான �தைவ, க����யான ம�மக�, ஊ�ட�ச��� �ைறபா��ள �ழ�ைத ம��� ேவைல��லாத �ராம��ற இைளஞ� ஆ�ேயாைர� ெகா�ட ஏைழ� ���ப���கான ���ப� தைல���� ��ட�ைத� தயா���றா�. ஒ���ைண�த ச�க� பா�கா��� ெகா�ைககைள எ�த அ���ைற �ற�பாக� �ர�ப���ற�?
Answer
C. Linking each household member to schemes that address their specific vulnerabilities through coordinated case management and convergence across sectors. ஒ�ெவா� ���ப உ���ன�� �����ட பா���க��� ஏ�ற ��ட�க�ட� அவ�கைள இைண��, ஒ���ைண�த வழ�� ேமலா�ைம ம��� ப�ேவ� �ைறக���ைடேயயான ஒ���ைண�� �ல� ேசைவகைள வழ��த�.
99
Kerala recently announced a dedicated Department for the Welfare of Senior Citizens. Which public health principle best explains this policy initiative ? ேகரளா ச�ப��� ��ேயா� நல��ெகன ஒ� �ர�ேயக� �ைறைய அ���த�. இ�த� ெகா�ைக �ய��ைய எ�த� ெபா� �காதார� ேகா�பா� �க� �ற�பாக �ள���ற�?
Answer
A. Population ageing requires coordinated health, social security, long-term care, and welfare services beyond medical treatment alone. ம�க� ெதாைக�� வய� ���� எ�ப�, ெவ�� ம���வ ���ைசைய� தா��, ஒ���ைண�த �காதார�, ச�க� பா�கா��, ��டகால� பராம��� ம��� நலவா�� ேசைவகைள அவ�யமா���ற�.
100
Which statement best reflects the health system approach adopted by the Kerala Health System Improvement Programme (KHSIP) ? ேகரள �காதார அைம�� ேம�பா��� ��ட� (KHSIP) ��ப��� �காதார அைம�� அ���ைறைய எ�த� ��� �க� ச�யாக� �ர�ப���ற�?
Answer
A. Integrating service delivery across primary, secondary, and tertiary levels while improving quality, equity, digital health, and system resilience. தர�, சம��வ�, ���ட� �காதார� ம��� அைம��� ���ற� ஆ�யவ�ைற ேம�ப���வேதா�, �த�ைம, இர�டா� �ைல ம��� ��றா� �ைல �ைலக�� �காதார� ேசைவ வழ�கைல ஒ���ைண�த�.
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