| Post Name | Supervisor ICDS - Women and Child Development - Kannada |
|---|---|
| Question Paper Code | 017/2025/OL |
| Category Code | 255/2024 |
| Date of Test | 21 February 2025 |
| Medium of Question | KANNADA |
| Exam Type | Online Examination |
| Total Questions | 100 |
1
The social reformer of Kerala who conducted Villuvandi Samaram against caste discriminations �� �ರತಮ � ದ �ರುದ� �ಲು � ವಂ� ಸ��ಗ �ಹ ನ��ದ �ೕರಳದ ಸ�ಜ ಸು�ರಕ
Answer
B. Ayyankali ಅಯ� ಂ��
2
Who established Thattvabodhini Sabha at Calcutta in 1839 ? 1839 ರ� ಕಲ���ದ� ತತ� ೂೕ�� ಸ�ಯನು � �� �ದವರು �ರು ?
Answer
B. Debendranath Tagore �ೕ�ೕಂದ��� ��ೂೕ�
3
The place where the First War of Indian Independence broke out in 1857 1857 ರ� �ರತದ ��ತಂತ ದ �� �ದಲ ಅ� ಎದ� ಸ�ಳ
Answer
C. Meerut �ೕರ�
4
Oath of Tennis Court was related to which among the following revolutions ? ��� �ೂೕ�� ನ ಪ ��ಯು ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ ��ಂ�� ಸಂಬಂ��� ?
Answer
A. French Revolution ��ಂ� ��ಂ�
5
Who is the present Chairman of Indian Space Research Organization ? �ರ�ೕಯ ��� ಶ ಸಂ�ೂೕಧ� ಸಂ��ಯ ಪ �ಸಕ� ಅಧ��ರು �ರು ?
Answer
B. Dr. V. Narayanan �. �. ��ಯಣ�
6
Kerala Folklore Academy situated in which district of Kerala ? �ೕರಳ �ನಪದ ಅ��� �ೕರಳದ �ವ ��ಯ�� ?
Answer
B. Kannur � ಕಣೂರು
7
In 2022 Fifa World Cup Football final, which country's team was defeated ? 2022 ರ �� �ಶ�ಕ� ��� �ೖನ� ನ�, �ವ �ೕಶದ ತಂಡ� �ೂೕ�� ?
Answer
B. France �� �
8
The poetry collection Ambalamani is the work of ಅಂಬಲಮ� ಕವನ ಸಂಕಲನ� ಇವರ ಕೃ�
Answer
D. Sugatha Kumari ಸುಗತ ಕು��
9
In which year, Kumaran Asan National Institute of Culture was established at Thonnakkal ? �ೂನ�ಕ�� ನ� ಕು�ರ� ಆಸ� ��� ೕಯ ಸಂಸ�ೃ� ಸಂ��ಯನು � �ವ ವಷ�ದ� �� ಸ��ತು ?
Answer
A. 1958
10
In 2024 World Chess Championship who was defeated by D. Gukesh ? 2024 ರ �ಶ� �� �ಂ�ಯ� �� ನ� �. ಗು�ೕ� �ರನು � �ೂೕ��ದರು ?
Answer
C. Ding Liren �ಂ� ��ೕ�
11
The deepest point in the Indian Ocean is �ಂದೂ ಮ��ಗರದ ಅತ�ಂತ ಆಳ�ದ ಸ�ಳ
Answer
A. Sunda Deep ಸುಂದ �ೕ�
12
The hot wind that blows over the Gangetic Plain during Summer is �ೕ��ಯ� ಗಂ� ಬಯ�ನ �ೕ� �ೕಸುವ �� ��
Answer
B. Loo ಲೂ
13
Which among the following states have the largest area under forest cover in India ? �ರತದ� ಅ� �ಚು � �ೂಂ�ರುವ �ಜ� ��ದು ? � ಅರಣ� ಪ � ೕಶವನು
Answer
C. Madhya Pradesh ಮಧ�ಪ � ೕಶ
14
The first hydroelectric Project in Kerala, Pallivasal is located on which among the following rivers ? �ೕರಳದ �ದಲ ಜಲ�ದು � � �ಜ��ದ ಪ��ಸ� ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ ನ�ಯ �ೕ� ��ಪ��ೂಂ�� ?
Answer
A. Muthirappuzha ಮು��ರ��ಳ
15
The most polluted river in Kerala is �ೕರಳದ ಅತ�ಂತ ಕಲು�ತ ನ�
Answer
B. Kallaipuzha ಕ��ಳ
16
Which of the following statements best explains the role of NITI Aayog in India ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ೕ��ಗಳು �ರತದ� �ೕ� ಆ�ಗದ �ತ �ವನು � ಉತ�ಮ�� �ವ�ಸುತ� ?
Answer
C. NITI Aayog facilitates the creation of state-specific policies by fostering collaboration between the central and state governments �ೕಂದ� ಮತು� �ಜ� ಸ��ರಗಳ ನಡು� ಸಹ�ಗವನು � ��ಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ �ಜ�-���ಷ� �ಯ��ೕ�ಗಳ ರಚ�ಯನು � �ೕ� ಆ�ಗ ಸುಗಮ�ೂ�ಸುತ�
17
Which of the following is NOT a key feature of the New Economic Policy (NEP) of 1991 in India? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು 1991ರ �ರತದ �ೂಸ ಆ��ಕ �ೕ�ಯ (NEP) ಪ �ಮುಖ ಲ�ಣವಲ� ?
Answer
B. Nationalization of key industries ಪ �ಮುಖ �ೖ���ಗಳ ��� ೕಕರಣ
18
Which of the following is a specialized financial institution established in India to promote rural development and provide credit for agricultural and rural industries ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� �� ೕಣ ಅ�ವೃ��ಯನು � ಉ��ೕ�ಸಲು ಮತು� ಕೃ� ಮತು� �� ೕಣ �ೖ���ಗ�� �ಲ �ೕಡಲು �ರತದ� �� ಸ�ದ ��ೕಷ ಹಣ�ಸು ಸಂ�� ��ದು ?
Answer
A. National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) ��ಶನ� ��ಂ� �� ಅ��ಕಲ�� ಆ�ಂ� ರೂರ� �ವಲ��ಂ� (NABARD)
19
Which of the following statements about the Green Revolution in India is NOT correct ? �ರತದ� ಹ�ರು ��ಂ�ಯ ಬ�� ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳ� ��ದು ಸ���ಲ� ?
Answer
B. The Green Revolution primarily focused on promoting organic farming methods and reducing chemical inputs in agriculture ಹ�ರು ��ಂ�ಯು ��ಥ�ಕ�� �ವಯವ ಕೃ� ��ನಗಳನು � ಉ��ೕ�ಸು�ದು ಮತು� ಕೃ�ಯ� ��ಯ�ಕ ಪ � ವಗಳನು � ಕ�� �ಡು�ದರ �ೕ� �ೕಂ��ೕಕೃತ���
20
Which of the following crops is known as the 'Golden Fibre' of India ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ ��ಯನು � �ರತದ '�ನ�ದ �ರು' ಎಂದು ಕ�ಯ�ಗುತ� ?
Answer
D. Jute �ಣಬು
21
In which landmark case did the Supreme Court of India, while delivering it's verdict, state that "there is no anti-thesis between the Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy. One supplements the other" ? �ವ �ಗು � ರುತು ಪ �ಕರಣದ� �ರತದ ಸು��ೕಂ �ೂೕ�� ತನ� �ೕಪ�ನು � �ೕಡು�ಗ, "�ಜ� �ೕ�ಯ � ಗಳು ಮತು� ��ೕ�ಶನ ತತ�ಗಳ ನಡು� ���ೕ �ೖ��ಂ�ಕ ��ೂೕಧ�ಲ�. ಒಂದು ಇ�ೂ�ಂದನು ಮೂಲಭೂತ ಹಕು � �ರಕ�ೂ�ಸುತ� " ಎಂದು �ೕ�� ?
Answer
B. Kesavananda Bharati Vs State of Kerala �ೕಶ�ನಂದ �ರ� Vs �ೕರಳ �ಜ�
22
Tarkunde Committee, Dinesh Goswami Committee and Indrajit Gupta Committee, all investigated the same issue in India. What is the common subject of inquiry examined by all these committies ? �ಕು�ಂ� ಸ��, ��ೕ� �ೂೕ�� ಸ�� ಮತು� ಇಂದ��� ಗು�� ಸ�� ಎಲ�� �ರತದ� ಒಂ�ೕ �ಷಯದ � ಸ��ಗಳು ಪ��ೕ��ದ ��ರ�ಯ ��ನ� �ಷಯ ��ದು ? ಬ�� ತ�� ನ��ದ�. ಈ ಎ�
Answer
A. Electoral Reforms ಚು�ವ� ಸು�ರ�ಗಳು
23
With reference to the writ, Mandamus, consider the following statements : 1. Mandamus literally means a command or an order. 2. Mandamus will not issue against a private individual. 3. Mandamus will issue against the President of India. 4. Mandamus is used to order the authority which refuses to perform a public duty. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? ��, ��ಂಡಮ� ಗಳ ಉ�ಖ�ೂಂ�� ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳನು � ಪ��ೕ�� : 1. ��ಂಡಮ� ಅ�ರಶಃ ಆ� ಅಥ� ಆ�ೕಶ. 2. �ಸ� ವ���ಯ �ರುದ� ��ಂಡಮ� �ೕಡ�ಗು��ಲ�. 3. �ರತದ ಅಧ��ರ �ರುದ� ��ಂಡಮ� �ೕಡ�ಗುತ� . 4. �ವ�ಜ�ಕ ಕತ�ವ� �ವ��ಸಲು ��ಕ�ಸುವ ಅ��ರವನು � ಬಳಸ�ಗುತ� . � ಆ�ೕ�ಸಲು ��ಂಡಮಸನು �ೕ� �ೕಡ�ದ �ವ �ೕ��/�ೕ��ಗಳು ಸ���� ?
Answer
B. 1, 2 and 4 1, 2 ಮತು� 4
24
Consider the following statements with regard to the duties of Election Commission of India. 1. To prepare electoral rolls. 2. To notify the dates and schedules of elections. 3. To grant recognition to political parties. 4. To advice the president on matters relating to the disqualifications of the members of Parliament. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? �ರತದ ಚು�ವ� ಆ�ಗದ ಕತ�ವ�ಗಳ ಬ��ನ ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳನು � ಪ��ೕ�� : 1. ಮತ�ರರ ಪ��ಯ �ನು ತ��ಸು�ದು. 2. ಚು�ವ�ಯ ��ಂಕಗಳು ಮತು� �ೕ�ಪ��ಗಳನು � ಅ�ಸೂ�ಸು�ದು. 3. �ಜ�ೕಯ ಪ�ಗ�� �ನ�� �ೕಡು�ದು. 4. ಸಂಸ��ನ ಸದಸ�ರ ಅನಹ��ಗ�� ಸಂಬಂ��ದ �ಷಯಗಳ ಬ�� �ಷ��ಪ�ಗ�� ಸಲ� �ೕಡು�ದು. �ೕ� �ೕಡ�ದ �ವ �ೕ��/�ೕ��ಗಳು ಸ���� ?
Answer
D. All the above are correct �ೕ�ನ ಎಲ�� ಸ����
25
Where was India's first Constitution Park inaugurated in 2024 ? 2024 ರ� �ರತದ �ದಲ ಸಂ��ನ ಉ��ನವನವನು � ಎ� ಉ�� ಸ��ತು ?
Answer
C. Pune ��
26
Consider the following statements with regard to the responsible Tourism project in Kerala. 1. The Responsible Tourism project was launched in Kerala in 2008. 2. Responsible Tourism aspires to foster better economic benefits and the well being of local people and communities. 3. This project focuses on three aspects : Social, environmental and economic. 4. In 2013, the responsible tourism project in Kumarakom received the Ulysses award. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? �ೕರಳದ� ಜ��� ಯುತ ಪ � �ೂೕದ�ಮ �ಜ�ಯ ಬ��ನ ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳನು � ಪ��ೕ��. 1. 2008 ರ� �ೕರಳದ� ಜ��� ಯುತ ಪ ��ೂೕದ�ಮ �ಜ�ಯನು � ��ರಂ�ಸ���. 2. ಜ��� ಯುತ ಪ ��ೂೕದ�ಮ� ಆ��ಕ �ಭಗಳು ಮತು� ಸ��ೕಯ ಜನರ �ಗ�ಮ ಮತು� � ಉತ�ಮ�� ��ಸಲು ಬಯಸುತ� . ಸಮು�ಯಗಳನು 3. ಈ �ಜ�ಯು ���ಕ, ಪ�ಸರ ಮತು� ಆ��ಕ ಈ ಮೂರು ಅಂಶಗಳ �ೕ� ತನ� ಗಮನವನು � �ೕಂ��ೕಕ�ಸುತ� . 4. 2013 ರ�, ಕು�ರಕ� ನ�ನ ಜ��� ಯುತ ಪ � �ೂೕದ�ಮ �ಜ�ಯು ಯು��� ಪ �ಶ��ಯ �ನು ಪ��ತು. �ೕ� �ೕಡ�ದ �ೕ��ಗಳ� ��ದು ಸ����/� ?
Answer
D. All the above are correct �ೕ�ನ ಎಲ�� ಸ����
27
The new Chairperson of Kerala State Human Rights Commission �ೕರಳ �ಜ� �ನವ ಹಕು � ಗಳ ಆ�ಗದ �ೂಸ ಅಧ��ರು
Answer
A. Justice Alexander Thomas ��ಯ ಮೂ�� ಅ���ಂಡ� �ಮ�
28
Consider the following statements with regard to the Kerala Model of Development. 1. Kerala model as a set of high material quality of life indicators coinciding with low per capita incomes. 2. Amartya Sen and Jean Dreze have long championed Kerala's development experience in their numerous works. 3. John Ratcliffe showed that the causative factor underlying Kerala's social achievements was social justice. 4. The main criticism is that Kerala model has not created enough jobs, leading many people to work abroad. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? ಅ�ವೃ��ಯ �ೕರಳ �ದ�ಯ ಬ��ನ ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳನು � ಪ��ೕ��. 1. ಕ�� ತ� ಆ�ಯ�ೂಂ�� �ೂಂ���ಗುವ �ೕವನ ಸೂಚಕಗಳ ಉನ�ತ ವಸು� ಗುಣಮಟ�ದ ಒಂದು ಗುಂ�� �ೕರಳ �ದ�. 2. ಅಮತ�� �ೕ� ಮತು� �ೕ� � � ತಮ� ಹಲ�ರು ಕೃ�ಗಳ� �ೕರಳದ ಅ�ವೃ�� ಅನುಭವವನು � �ೕಘ��ಲ�ಂದ ಪ � �����. 3. �� �� ��� ರವರು �ೕರಳದ ���ಕ �ಧ�ಗ�� ಆ�ರ��ರುವ �ರಕ ಅಂಶ�ಂದ� ���ಕ ��ಯ ಎಂದು �ೂೕ����. 4. �ೕರಳ �ದ�ಯು �ಕಷು � ಸೃ�� ಲ� ಎಂಬ ಮುಖ��ದ �ೕ�ಯು ಅ�ೕಕ ಜನರು ��ೕಶದ� � ಉ�ೂ�ೕಗಗಳನು �ಲಸ �ಡಲು �ರಣ�ಗು�� . �ೕ� �ೕಡ�ದ �ವ �ೕ��ಗಳು ಸ���� ?
Answer
D. All the above are correct �ೕ�ನ ಎಲ�� ಸ����
29
The only Regional Rural Bank from India included in the 2024 Forbes list of the World's best banks 2024 ರ �ೕ�� ಪ��ಯ� �ೕ�ಸ��ರುವ �ಶ�ದ ಅತು��ತ�ಮ ��ಂಕುಗಳ� �ರತದ ಏ�ೖಕ �� ೕ�ಕ �� ೕಣ ��ಂ�
Answer
C. Kerala Gramin Bank �ೕರಳ �� ೕ� ��ಂ�
30
Following option is not a type of system software �ಳ�ನ �ಕಲ�� �ಸ�� ��� �ೕ� ನ ಒಂದು ನಮೂ� ಆ�ರು��ಲ�
Answer
C. MS Excel ಎಂ. ಎ�. ಎ��
31
Device that helps to prevent congestion and data collisions ದಟ�� ಮತು� �ೕ� ಘಷ��ಯನು � ತ�ಯಲು ಸ�ಯ �ಡುವ �ಧನ
Answer
B. Switch ��
32
It Act, 2000 is notified on ಐ� ���, 2000ವನು � ಈ �ನದಂದು ಪ �ಕ�ಸ���
Answer
C. 17 Oct. 2000 17 ಅ�ೂ�ೕಬ� 2000
33
The National Awards for e-Governance 2024 were conferred during the National Conference on e-Governance held in which city ? �ವ ನಗರದ� ನ�ದ 27 �ೕ ��� ೕಯ ಇ-ಆಡ�ತ ಸ��ೕಳನದ� ಇ-ಆಡ�ತ 2024�� ��� ೕಯ � �ೕಡ��ತು ? ಪ �ಶ��ಗಳನು
Answer
A. Mumbai ಮುಂ�ೖ
34
Which of the following is an exemption under the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005 ? ��� ಹಕು � (ಆ� � ಐ) ���, 2005ರ ಅ�ಯ� ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು ����ಯನು � ಪ��� ?
Answer
B. Information pertaining to deliberations at cabinet meetings ಸಂ�ಟ ಸ�ಗಳ� ಚ��ಗ�� ಸಂಬಂ��ದ ���
35
Which of the following statements accurately reflects a right of consumers under the Consumer Protection Act, 2019 ? ��ಹಕ ಸಂರ�� ���, 2019ರ ಅ�ಯ� ��ಹಕರ ಹಕ�ನು � �ಖರ�� ಪ ��ಂ�ಸುವ �ೕ�� ��ದು ?
Answer
C. Consumers have the right to be informed about the quality, quantity and price of goods or services before making a purchase ��ಹಕರು ಖ�ೕ� �ಡುವ �ದಲು ಸರಕು ಅಥ� �ೕ�ಗಳ ಗುಣಮಟ�, ಪ � ಣ ಮತು� ��ಯ ಬ�� ��ಯಲ�ಡುವ ಹಕ� �ನು �ೂಂ�ರು��
36
Which of the following statements accurately describes a function of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) under the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳ� ��ದು 1993ರ �ನವ ಹಕು � ಗಳ ಸಂರ�� ���ಯ ಅ�ಯ� ��� ೕಯ �ನವ � ಗಳ ಆ�ಗದ (NHRC) �ಯ�ವನು ಹಕು � �ಖರ�� �ವ�ಸುತ� ?
Answer
C. The NHRC can recommend measures to prevent human rights violations and promote awareness of human rights issues �ನವ ಹಕು � ಗಳ ಉಲ�ಂಘ�ಯನು� ತ�ಗಟ�ಲು ಮತು� �ನವ ಹಕು� ಗಳ ಸಮ��ಗಳ ಬ�� �ಗೃ� ಮೂ�ಸಲು � NHRC ��ರಸು �ಡಬಹುದು ಕ �ಮಗಳನು
37
Which of the following statements accurately reflects a provision of the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012 ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ೕ��ಗಳು 2012ರ �ೖಂ�ಕ �ಜ�ನ��ಂದ ಮಕ�ಳ ರ�� (POCSO) ���ಯ � �ಖರ�� ಪ � �ಂ�ಸುತ� ? �ಬಂಧ�ಯನು
Answer
B. The POCSO Act mandates that all cases must be investigated and tried within a specified time frame to ensure swift justice for child victims ಸಂತೃಸ� ಮಕ���� ತ��ತ ��ಯವನು� ಖ�ತಪ���ೂಳ�ಲು ಎ� � ಪ �ಕರಣಗಳನು� ���ಷ� ಸಮಯ�ೂಳ� ತ�� �� ��ರ��ೂಳಪ�ಸ�ೕಕು ಎಂದು POCSO ��� ಆ�ೕ�ಸುತ�
38
Which of the following statements is true regarding the recent developments in the Indian economy as highlighted in current affairs ? � �ಣುವಂ� �ಡ�ದ �ರ�ೕಯ ಆ��ಕ�ಯ ಇ��ೕ�ನ �ಳವ��ಗಳ ಕು�ತು ಈ ಪ �ಸಕ� ಸ�� ೕಶಗಳ� ಎದು �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ೕ��ಗಳು �ಜ��� ?
Answer
B. The Indian government has selected 24 companies under the PLI scheme for White Goods, committing an investment of Rs. 3,516 crore �� ಸರಕುಗ��� �ರತ ಸರ�ರ� ರೂ. 3,516 �ೂೕ� ಹೂ��ಯನು � �ಡುವ ಮೂಲಕ �ಎ� ಐ �ಜ�ಯ�ಯ� 24 ಕಂಪ�ಗಳನು � ಆ�� ���
39
Family engagement is considered essential in early childhood education because ಮಕ�ಳ �� � ವ��ಯ ��ಣದ� ಕುಟುಂಬದ �ೂಡ���ೂಳು � �ದು ಅತ�ಗತ��ಂದು ಪ�ಗ�ಸ�ಗುತ� . ಏ�ಂದ�
Answer
A. It enables educators to integrate family culture and values into the classroom and fosters personalised learning ಇದು ಕುಟುಂಬ ಸಂಸ�ೃ� ಮತು� �ಲ�ಗಳನು� ತರಗ��ಳ� ಏ�ೕಕೃತ�ೂ�ಸಲು ��ಣತಜ��� ಅನು� ���ೂಡುತ� ಮತು� ವ��� ����ೕಕೃತ ಕ��ಯನು � ��ಸುತ�
40
According to regional adaptations which of the following is the primary focus of the curriculum in pre-primary educational institutions ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� �� ೕ�ಕ �ೂಂ���ಗಳ ಪ � ರ, ��ಥ�ಕ ��ಣ ಸಂ��ಗಳ� ಪಠ�ಕ �ಮದ ��ಥ�ಕ ಗಮನ� �����?
Answer
B. A syllabus designed to align with the local environment and community needs ಸ��ೕಯ ಪ�ಸರ ಮತು� ಸಮು�ಯದ ಅಗತ�ಗ�� ಅನುಗುಣ�� ���ಸ�ೂ�ಸ�ದ ಪಠ�ಕ �ಮ
41
How did the contributions of Christian missionaries to Kerala's education system significantly influence its socio-cultural transformation in the and centuries ? 19�ೕ ಮತು� 20�ೕ ಶತ�ನಗಳ� � ��ಯ� �ಷನ�ಗಳ �ೂಡು�ಗಳು , �ೕರಳದ ��ಣ ವ�ವ��ಯ ���ಕ- � �ೕ�� ? �ಂಸ�ೃ�ಕ ರೂ�ಂತರದ �ೕ� �ೕ� ಗಮ�ಹ��� ಪ � ವವನು
Answer
A. By establishing schools and colleges to promote modern education, offering science and English to all communities ಎ�� ಸಮು�ಯಗ�� ��ನ ಮತು� ಇಂ��ಷ �ನು �ೕ� ಆಧು�ಕ ��ಣವನು � ಉ��ೕ�ಸಲು ��ಗಳು ಮತು� ��ೕಜುಗಳನು � �� ಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ
42
What do you think is the main duty of an early childhood professional ? �ಲ�ದ ವೃ��ಪರರ ಮುಖ� ಕತ�ವ� ಎಂದು �ೕ� ಏನನು� ��ಸು��ೕ� ?
Answer
D. Support children's holistic development, including physical, emotional, social and cognitive aspects �ೖ�ಕ, �ವ�ತ�ಕ, ���ಕ ಮತು� ಅ��ನ ಅಂಶಗಳನು � ಒಳ�ೂಂಡಂ� ಮಕ�ಳ ಸಮಗ � ಅ�ವೃ��ಯ �ನು �ಂಬ�ಸು�ದು
43
Which statements align with John Dewey's philosophy on the relationship between education and democracy ? 1. Education is a tool for fostering democratic values like equality and freedom. 2. Education should prepare individuals to participate actively in democratic processes. 3. Education emphasises standardised testing to ensure societal equality. 4. Education discourages authoritarian governance by promoting critical thinking. �ವ �ೕ��ಗಳು ��ಣ ಮತು� ಪ � ಪ �ಭುತ�ದ ನಡು�ನ ಸಂಬಂಧದ ಕು�ತು �� �ೕ�ಯವರ ತತ� ಸ� �ೂಂ�� �ೂಂ���ಗುತ� ? 1. ��ಣ�ಂಬುದು ಸ�ನ� ಮತು� ��ತಂತ ��ದಂತಹ ಪ � ಪ �ಭುತ� �ಲ�ಗಳನು � ��ಸುವ �ಧನ. � ಪ � ಪ �ಭುತ� ಪ � � ಗಳ� ಸ� �ಯ�� �ಗವ�ಸಲು �ದ�ಪ�ಸ�ೕಕು. 2. ��ಣ� ವ���ಗಳನು 3. ���ಕ ಸ�ನ�ಯನು � ಖ�ತಪ���ೂಳ�ಲು ��ಣ� ಪ � �ೕಕೃತ ಪ�ೕ�� ಒತು� �ೕಡುತ� . 4. ��ಣ� �ಮ��ತ�ಕ �ಂತ�ಯನು � �ರು��ಹ�ೂ�ಸುತ� . � ಉ��ೕ�ಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ಸ����� ಆಡ�ತವನು
Answer
A. 1, 2 and 4 1, 2 ಮತು� 4
44
How does Developmentally Appropriate Practice (DAP) contribute to societal progress in preschool education ? ಅ�ವೃ�� ಸೂಕ� ಅ��ಸ (DAP) ��ಸ� ೂ� ��ಣದ� ���ಕ ಪ �ಗ�� �ೕ� �ೂಡು� �ೕಡುತ� ?
Answer
B. By fostering the holistic development of children, including social and emotional skills ���ಕ ಮತು� �ವ�ತ�ಕ �ಶಲ�ಗಳ�ೂ�ಳ�ೂಂಡ ಮಕ�ಳ ಸಮಗ � �ಳವ��ಯನು � �ೕ�ಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ
45
The main difference between the educational philosophies of Montessori and Piaget regarding child development and learning is ಮಕ�ಳ ಅ�ವೃ�� ಮತು� ಕ��� ಸಂಬಂ��ದಂ� �ಂ�ಸ�� ಮತು� ���ರವರ �ೖ��ಕ ತತ� ಸ� ಗಳ ನಡು�ನ ಪ �ಮುಖ ವ���ಸ�ಂದ�
Answer
A. Montessori-Emphasises sensory experiences Piaget-Emphasises cognitive development �ಂ�ಸ��-ಸಂ�ೕದ� ಅನುಭವಗ�� ಒತು��ೕಡುತ� ���-ಅ��ನ �ಳವ��� ಒತು��ೕಡುತ�
46
Which of the following is an essential skill for early childhood educators ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು �ಲ�ದ ��ಕ�� ಅತ�ಗತ��ದ �ಶಲ���� ?
Answer
B. Observation skills �ೕ�� �ಶಲ�ಗಳು
47
Why is cultural competence important for early childhood educators ? �ಲ�ದ ��ಕ�� �ಂಸ�ೃ�ಕ �ಮಥ�� ಏ� ಮುಖ���� ?
Answer
B. It ensures respect for children's diverse background ಇದು ಮಕ�ಳ �ೖ�ಧ�ಮಯ ��� � �ರವವನು � ಖ�ತಪ�ಸುತ�
48
Which of the following factors are essential in the organization of pre- primary educational institutions ? 1. Trained teachers with expertise in early childhood education. 2. Safe and stimulating environments for children. 3. Focus solely on academic achievement. 4. Provision of age-appropriate learning materials �ವ�-��ಥ�ಕ ��ಣ ಸಂ��ಗಳ ಸಂಘಟ�ಯ� ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ ಅಂಶಗಳು ಅತ�ಗತ� 1. �ಲ� ��ಣದ� ಪ�ಣ� �ೂಂ�ರುವ ತರ�ೕ� ಪ�ದ ��ಕರು. 2. ಮಕ��� ಸುರ�ತ ಮತು� ಉ��ೕಜಕ ��ವರಣ. 3. �ೖ��ಕ �ಧ�ಯ �ೕ� �ತ � ಗಮನಹ�ಸು�ದು. 4. ವಯ�� ಸೂಕ� ದ ಕ�� �ಮ��ಗಳನು � ಒದ�ಸು�ದು.
Answer
C. 1, 2 and 4 1, 2 ಮತು� 4
49
Assertion (A) : Government agencies like ICDS and Anganwadis play a significant role in pre-primary education in India. Reason (R) : They ensure nutritional health and educational support for young children and their families. ಪ � �ದ� (A): ಐ��ಎ� ಮತು� ಅಂಗನ��ಗಳಂತಹ ಸರ�� ಸಂ��ಗಳು �ರತದ� �ವ�-��ಥ�ಕ ��ಣದ� � ವ�ಸುತ� . ಮಹತ�ದ �ತ �ವನು �ರಣ (R): ಅ� �ಕ� ಮಕ�ಳು ಮತು� ಅವರ ಕುಟುಂಬಗ�� ���ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ಮತು� �ೖ��ಕ �ಂಬಲವನು � ಖ�ತಪ�ಸುತ� .
Answer
A. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (A) ಮತು� (R) ಎರಡೂ �ಜ, ಮತು� (R) ಎಂಬುದು (A) ಯ ಸ��ದ �ವರ����
50
How can inclusion be promoted in early childhood education by addressing the diverse cultural and social backgrounds of children and their families ? ಮಕ�ಳು ಮತು� ಅವರ ಕುಟುಂಬಗಳ �ೖ�ಧ�ಮಯ �ಂಸ�ೃ�ಕ ಮತು� ���ಕ ��� ಗಳನು � ಪ�ಹ�ಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ � �ೕ� ಉ��ೕ�ಸಬಹುದು ? �ಲ�ದ ��ಣದ� �ೕಪ��ಯನು
Answer
A. By creating classroom activities that reflect and celebrate all children's cultural identities ಎ�� ಮಕ�ಳ �ಂಸ�ೃ�ಕ ಗುರುತುಗಳನು� ಪ � �ಂ�ಸುವ ಮತು� ಆಚ�ಸುವ ತರಗ� ಚಟುವ��ಗಳನು � ರ�ಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ
51
Educators can effectively uphold the principles of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) to ensure children's holistic development and participation in their education. � ಖ�ತಪ���ೂಳ�ಲು ��ಕರು �ಶ�ಸಂ��ಯ ಮಕ�ಳ ಮಕ�ಳ ಸಮಗ � ಅ�ವೃ�� ಮತು� ��ಣದ� �ಗವ�ಸು��ಯನು � ಗಳ ಸ��ೕಶದ (UNCRC) ತತ�ಗಳನು ಹಕು � ಪ��ಮ���� ಎ�� �ಯಬಹುದು.
Answer
A. By actively involving children in decision-making processes that affect their learning and well-being, respecting their voices and opinions ಅವರ ಕ�� ಮತು� �ಗ�ಮದ �ೕ� ಪ��ಮ �ೕರುವ ���ರ ��ದು�ೂಳು � ವ ಪ � � ಗಳ� ಮಕ�ಳನು � ಸ� �ಯ�� �ೂಡ���ೂಳು � ವ ಮೂಲಕ, ಅವರ ಸಮ� � ಮತು� ಅ���ಯಗಳನು � �ರ�ಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ
52
The key strategy used to modernise Kerala's education system was �ೕರಳದ ��ಣ ವ�ವ��ಯನು � ಆಧು�ೕಕ�ಸಲು ಬಳ�ದ ಪ �ಮುಖ ತಂತ ��ಂದ�
Answer
C. Establishing an inclusive education system that provided equal opportunities for all communities and emphasised secular and scientific learning ಎ�� ಸಮು�ಯಗ�� ಸ�ನ ಅವ�ಶಗಳನು � ಒದ�ಸುವ �ಗೂ �ತ��ೕತ ಮತು� �ೖ��ಕ ಕ��� ಒತು� �ೕಡುವ ಸಮಗ � ��ಣ ವ�ವ��ಯನು � �� ಸು�ದು
53
Match the following Indian philosophers with their contributions to education : List - A (Philosophers) 1. Mahatma Gandhi 2. Rabindranath Tagore 3. Swami Vivekananda 4. Jiddu Krishnamurti List-B (Contributions) a. Promoted education as a tool for self-reliance and moral development. b. Advocated creativity and nature-based learning with global awareness. c. Emphasised holistic education encompassing physical, mental and spiritual growth. d. Encouraged free thinking and experiential learning for life. ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ರ�ೕಯ ತತ� �ಗಳನು � ��ಣ�� ಸಂಬಂ��ದ ಅವರ �ೂಡು�ಗ�ೂಂ�� �ೂಂ�� : ಪ�� - ಎ (ತತ� �ಗಳು) 1. ಮ�ತ� �ಂ� 2. ರ�ೕಂದ��� �� ೂೕ� 3. �� ��ೕ�ನಂದ 4. �ತು� ಕೃಷ�ಮೂ�� ಪ�� - � (�ೂಡು�ಗಳು) a. ��ವಲಂಬ� ಮತು� �ೖ�ಕ ಅ�ವೃ��ಯ �ಧನ�� ��ಣವನು � ಉ��ೕ��ದರು. b. �ಗ�ಕ ಅ���ೂಂ�� ಸೃಜನ�ೕಲ� ಮತು� ಪ �ಕೃ� ಆ��ತ ಕ��ಯನು � ಪ � ���ದರು. c. �ೖ�ಕ, �ನ�ಕ ಮತು� ಆ�� �ಕ �ಳವ��ಯನು � ಒಳ�ೂಂಡ ಸಮಗ � ��ಣವನು � ಒ�� �ೕ�ದರು. d. �ೕವನ�� ಮುಕ� ದ �ಂತ� ಮತು� ಅನುಭವದ ಕ��ಯನು � ��ೕ�� �ದರು.
Answer
D. 1-a, 2-b, 3-c, 4-d
54
What characteristic of pre-school children makes play an essential part of their education ? ���ವ� ಮಕ�ಳ �ವ ಗುಣಲ�ಣ� ಆಟವನು � ಅವರ ��ಣದ ಅತ�ಗತ� �ಗ��ಸುತ� ?
Answer
B. Learn best through observation and activites �ೕ�� ಮತು� ಚಟುವ��ಗಳ ಮೂಲಕ ಉತ�ಮ�� ಕ�ಯು��
55
Which of the following are key features of an effective pre-school classroom ? 1. Separate learning corners for specific activities. 2. Strict discipline to limit movement. 3. Child-friendly furniture and colourful decor. 4. Limited teacher interaction during children's activities. ಪ��ಮ�� ���ವ� ತರಗ�ಯ ಪ �ಮುಖ ಲ�ಣಗಳು ��� ? 1. ���ಷ� ಚಟುವ��ಗ��� ಪ � �ೕಕ ಕ��ಯ ಸ�ಳಗಳು. 2. ಚಲ�ಯನು � ���ದ �ಸು�. � ���ೂ�ಸಲು ಕಟು 3. ಮಕ�ಳ ��ೕ� �ೕ�ೂೕಪಕರಣಗಳು ಮತು� ವಣ�ರಂ�ತ ಅಲಂ�ರ. 4. ಮಕ�ಳ ಚಟುವ��ಗಳ ಸಮಯದ� �ೕ�ತ�ದ ��ಕರ ಸಂವಹನ.
Answer
D. 1, 3
56
Assertion (A) : Play-based learning is critical for pre-school children. Reason (R) : It helps children develop motor skills, social interaction and creativity through engaging activities. ಪ � �ದ� (A) ಆಟ ಆ��ತ ಕ��ಯು ��ಥ�ಕ �� ಮಕ��� ���ಯಕ���. �ರಣ (R) ಇದು ಮಕ�ಳು �ೂಡ���ೂಳು � ವ ಚಟುವ��ಗಳ ಮೂಲಕ ಚಲ� �ಶಲ�ಗಳು, ���ಕ ಸಂವಹನ � ಅ�ವೃ��ಪ�ಸಲು ಸ�ಯ �ಡುತ� . ಮತು� ಸೃಜನ�ೕಲ�ಯನು
Answer
C. Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A) (A) ಮತು� (R) ಎರಡೂ �ಜ, ಮತು� (R) ಎಂಬುದು (A) ಯ ಸ��ದ �ವರ����
57
Match the Pre-school classroom features with their purposes: List-A (Classroom features) 1. Learning Corners. 2. Child-Friendly Furniture. 3. Storytelling sessions. 4. Group Activities List-B (Purposes) a. Encourages language development and imagination. b. Enhances cooperation and teamwork among children. c. Provides a safe and comfortable learning environment. d. Offers specific spaces for varied activities. � ಅ�ಗಳ ಉ�ಶಗ�ೂಂ�� �ೂಂ�� : ���ವ� ತರಗ�ಯ �ೖ�ಷ��ಗಳನು ಪ��-ಎ(ತರಗ�ಯ �ೖ�ಷ��ಗಳು) 1. ಕ��ಯ ಸ�ಳಗಳು 2. ಮಗು ��ೕ� �ೕ�ೂೕಪಕರಣಗಳು 3. ಕ� �ೕಳುವ ಅವ�ಗಳು 4. ಗುಂ� ಚಟುವ��ಗಳು ಪ��-� (ಉ�ಶಗಳು) a. �� �ಳವ�� ಮತು� ಕಲ��ಯನು � ��ೕ�� ಸುತ� . b. ಮಕ�ಳ� ಸಹ�ರ ಮತು� ತಂಡದ �ಲಸವನು � ���ಸುತ� . c. ಸುರ�ತ ಮತು� ಆ�ಮ�ಯಕ ಕ�� ��ವರಣವನು � ಒದ�ಸುತ� . d. �ೖ�ಧ�ಮಯ ಚಟುವ��ಗ�� ���ಷ� ಸ�ಳಗಳನು � �ೕಡುತ� .
Answer
B. 1-d, 2-c, 3-a, 4-b
58
__________ was the main limitation of ancient perspectives on education in India. �ರತದ� ��ಣದ ಬ�� �� ೕನ ದೃ�� ೂೕನಗಳ ಮುಖ� �� __________ ಆ�ತು�.
Answer
B. Caste-based exclusivity and limited privilege �� ಆ��ತ ಪ � �ೕಕ� ಮತು� �ೕ�ತ ಸವಲತು�
59
Which of the following defines health as "Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity" ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು, "ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ಎಂದ� ಸಂ�ಣ� �ೖ�ಕ, �ನ�ಕ ಮತು� ���ಕ �ಗ�ಮದ �� , �ೕವಲ �ೂೕಗ ಅಥ� �ಬ�ಲ�ದ ಅನುಪ�� ಯಲ� " ಎಂದು ಆ�ೂೕಗ�ವನು � �� � ಸುತ� ?
Answer
D. None of the above �ೕ�ನ ��ದೂ ಅಲ�
60
Factors adversely affecting physical health are I. Violence against women. II. Lack of hygiene. III. Unhealthy habits. IV. Improper nutrition. V. Family conflicts. �ೖ�ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ�ದ �ೕ� ಪ � ಕೂಲ ಪ��ಮ �ೕರುವ ಅಂಶಗಳು I. ಮ��ಯರ �ೕ�ನ �ಜ�ನ�. II. �ೖಮ�ಲ�ದ �ೂರ�. III. ಅ��ೂೕಗ�ಕರ ಅ��ಸಗಳು. IV. ಅನು�ತ �ೕಷ�. V. �ಟುಂ�ಕ ಘಷ��ಗಳು
Answer
B. Only II, III and IV II, III ಮತು� IV �ತ �
61
Which of the following reasons result the complications such as abortion, lack of adequate breast milk, birth defect, injury to the babies internal organs ? ಗಭ��ತ, ಯ�ೕಷ� ಎ���ನ �ೂರ�, ಹು��ನ �ೂೕಷ, �ಶು�ನ ಆಂತ�ಕ ಅಂಗಗ�� �ಯ ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ರಣಗ�ಂದ ಉಂ�ಗುತ� ?
Answer
D. Conception before the age of 21 21 ವಷ���ಂತ �ದಲು ಗಭ��ರ�
62
Which of the following statements about protein are correct ? I. Proteins contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. II. Serum albumin is a protein. III. Proteins are organic compounds of nitrogen. IV. Proteins are good for efficient absorption of calcium. ��ೕ�ೕ� ಬ�� ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ೕ��ಗಳು ಸ���� ? I. ��ೕ�ೕ� ಗಳು ಇಂ�ಲ, �ೖ�ೂ � ೕಜ� ಮತು� ಆಮ � �ೂಂ�ರುತ� . � ಜನಕವನು II. �ೕರ� ಅಲು � �� ಎಂಬುದು ಒಂದು ��ೕ�ೕ�. III.��ೕ�ೕ� ಗಳು �ರಜನಕದ �ವಯವ ಸಂಯುಕ�ಗ���. IV. ��ೕ�ೕ� ಗಳು �� �ಯಂ ಅನು � ಪ��ಮ���� �ೕ��ೂಳ�ಲು ಉಪಯುಕ� ದುದು.
Answer
C. Only II and III II ಮತು� III �ತ �
63
What is cretinism ? �� �ಸಂ ಎಂದ�ೕನು
Answer
B. The disease that occurs in a newborn due to the lack of iodine in the diet of the pregnant mother ಗ��� ��ಯ ಆ�ರದ� ಅ��� �ೂರ��ಂ�� ನವ�ತ �ಶು�ನ� ಕಂಡುಬರುವ ���
64
Table given below represents a balanced diet for pre-school children. �ಳ� �ೕಡ�ದ �ೂೕಷ�ಕ� ���ವ� ಮಕ��� ಸಮ�ೂೕ�ತ ಆ�ರವನು � ಪ ���ಸುತ�
Answer
B. It represents low cost balanced diet ಇದು ಕ�� �ಚ�ದ ಸಮ�ೂೕ�ತ ಆ�ರವನು � ಪ � ��ಸುತ�
65
In which situation should be following first aid steps be taken ? I. Allow some time for the bleeding to stop on its own. II. Cover the wound with a clean cloth. III. Wash the wound with mild soap and water. �ವ ಪ��� ಯ� ಈ �ಳ�ನ ಪ �ಥಮ ���� ಕ �ಮಗಳನು � ��ದು�ೂಳ��ೕಕು ? I. ರಕ� �ವ� ತ��ಂದ ��ೕ �ಲ�ಲು ಸ�ಲ� ಸಮಯ �ಡ�ೕಕು. II. �ಯವನು � ಸ�ಚ��ದ ಬ�� ಂದ ಮುಚ��ೕಕು. III. �ಯವನು � �ಮ� �ದ �ೂೕ� ಮತು� �ೕ��ಂದ �ೂ�ಯ�ೕಕು.
Answer
C. bitten by dog �� ಕ�� �ದ�
66
A government scheme that ensures girls education and future financial security � ಮಕ�ಳ ��ಣ ಮತು� ಭ�ಷ�ದ ಆ��ಕ ಭದ��ಯನು �ಣು � ���ಪ�ಸುವ ಸರ�� �ಜ�
Answer
B. Sukanya Samrudhi Yojana (SSY) ಸುಕ�� ಸಮೃ�� �ಜ�(ಎ� ಎ� �ೖ)
67
Which of the following is an integrated health management programme that has a collaborative approach to improve the health of people, animal and environment ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು ಸಮಗ � ಆ�ೂೕಗ� �ವ�ಹ� �ಯ�ಕ �ಮ��ದು � , ಇದು ಜನರು, �� ಗಳು ಮತು� ಪ�ಸರದ ಆ�ೂೕಗ�ವನು � �ೂಂ�� ? � ಸು��ಸಲು ಸಹ�ಗದ ��ನವನು
Answer
B. One health programme ಒ� ��� ��ೕ��ಂ
68
Bordetella Pertussis is the causative agent for which of the following disease ? �ೂೕ���� � �ಟು��� ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ ���� �ರಣ�ಗುತ� ?
Answer
C. Whooping cough �� �ಮು �
69
The figure given below is an example of �ಳ� �ೕಡ�ದ �ತ �� ____ � ಒಂದು ಉ�ಹರ����.
Answer
C. Law of simplicity ಸರಳ�ಯ �ಯಮ
70
You might have seen children feeding dolls, according to Piaget conscious thought is a characteristic of which of the following developmental stage ? ಮಕ�ಳು �ೂಂ�ಗ�� ಆ�ರ �ೕಡು�ದನು � �ೕ� �ೂೕ�ರಬಹುದು, ��� ಪ � ರ �ಗೃತ �ಂತ�ಯು ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ಳವ��ಯ ಹಂತದ ಲ�ಣ��� ?
Answer
B. Pre operational stage �ವ� ���ಚರ�ಯ ಹಂತ
71
A student knows that the sum of eight 10 rupee notes is 80. But he finds difficult to answer the question on how many 10 rupees are there in 80 rupees. The student has which of the following limitation ? ಎಂಟು 10 ರೂ�� �ೂೕಟುಗಳ �ತ� 80 ಎಂದು ��� �� ����. ಆದ� 80 ರೂ��ಗಳ� ಎಷು � 10 ರೂ��ಗ�� ಎಂಬ ಪ �� ಉತ� ಸಲು ಅವ�� ಕಷ��ಗುತ� . ��� �� ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �� ಇ� ?
Answer
B. Reversibility �ಮು � ಖ�
72
In Allport's trait theory, Gandhiji's honesty falls under which of the following traits ? ಆ�ೂ�ೕ�� ಅವರ ಲ�ಣ ���ಂತದ�, �ಂ�ೕ�ಯವರ �� �ಕ�ಯು ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ ಲ�ಣಗಳ ಅ�ಯ� ಬರುತ� ?
Answer
C. Cardinal traits ���ನ� ಲ�ಣಗಳು
73
Who is the chair person of Central Coordination committee under the Disabilities Act ? ಅಂಗ�ಕಲರ ���ಯ� �ೕಂದ� ಸಮನ�ಯ ಸ��ಯ ಅಧ��ರು �ರು ?
Answer
C. Minister of Central Social Welfare Department �ೕಂದ� ಸ�ಜ ಕ� � ಣ ಇ��ಯ ಸ�ವರು
74
Who formulated the given equation IQ=MA/CA×100 ? �ೂ��ರುವ ಸ�ೕಕರಣ IQ=MA/CA×100ವನು � �ರು ರೂ��ದರು ?
Answer
D. Alfred bene ಆ�� � ��
75
Which component of a child's intelligence is concerned with reading and analyzing maps, charts and diagrams ? ಮಗು�ನ ಬು��ಮ��ಯ �ವ ಅಂಶ� ನ�ಗಳು, �ೂೕಷ�ಕಗಳು ಮತು� �ೕ��ತ �ಗಳನು � ಓದು�ದು ಮತು� ���ೕ�ಸು�ದ�� ಸಂಬಂ��� ?
Answer
C. Spatial intelligence �� ೕ�ಕ ಬು��ಮ��
76
People who don't have children love pets too much which adjustment technique is used here ? ಮಕ��ಲ�ದ ಜನರು �ಕು�� ಗಳನು � ತುಂ� ��ೕ�ಸು�� . ಇ� �ವ �ೂಂ��� ತಂತ �ವನು � ಬಳಸ�ಗುತ� ?
Answer
C. Displacement ಸ��ಂತ�ಸು��
77
Laws protecting Woman are I. Article 15(3) II. Article 51(a) III. Article 14 IV. Article 39(e) and (f) V. Article 24 ಮ��ಯರನು � ರ�ಸುವ �ನೂನುಗಳು I. �� 15(3) II. �� 51(a) III. �� 14 IV. �� 39(e) and (f) V. �� 24
Answer
C. I, III, IV I, III, IV
78
"Personality is that which permits a prediction of what a person will do in a given situation" is defined by "ವ���ತ� ಎಂದ� ಒಬ� ವ���ಯು ���ಷ� ಪ��� ಯ� ಏನು �ಡು�� ಎಂಬುದನು � ಊ�ಸಲು ಅನು� ���ೂಡು�ದು" ಎಂದು �� � �ದವರು
Answer
C. R.B. Cattel ಆ�. �. �� �
79
What is the correct definition of 'Gram Sabha' as per the Indian Constitution ? �ರ�ೕಯ ಸಂ��ನದ ಪ � ರ '��ಮ ಸ�'ಯ ಸ��ದ �� �ನ ��ದು ?
Answer
C. a body consisting of all persons registered in the electoral rolls of a village within a Panchayat area ಪಂ�ಯ� ಪ � ೕಶ�ೂಳ�ನ ��ಮದ ಚು�ವ� ಪ��ಯ� �ೂೕಂ��ಸ�ದ ಎ� � ವ���ಗಳನು� ಒಳ�ೂಂ�ರುವ ಒಂದು ಸಂ��
80
Consider the following statements regarding the Panchayati Raj System in India and identify the correct ones. i. The Panchayati Raj system was constitutionalized through the Amendment Act. ii. The tenure of a Panchayat is five years, unless dissolved earlier. iii. Panchayati Raj institutions function as per Part XI of the Indian Constitution. �ರತದ� ಪಂ�ಯ� �� ವ�ವ��ಯ ಕು�ತ ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳನು � ಪ��ೕ�� ಮತು� ಸ��ದ�ಗಳನು � ಗುರು��. � ಪ� ���ಯ ಮೂಲಕ ಪಂ�ಯ� �� ವ�ವ��ಯನು i. 73�ೕ �ದು � �ಂ���ಕ�ೂ�ಸ��ತು. ii. ಮುಂ�ತ�� �ಸ��ಸ�ದ��, ಪಂ�ಯ� ನ ಅ��ರವ� ಐದು ವಷ�ಗಳು. iii. ಪಂ�ಯ� �� ಸಂ��ಗಳು �ರ�ೕಯ ಸಂ��ನದ �ಗ XI ರ ಪ � ರ �ಯ��ವ��ಸುತ� .
Answer
B. Only i and ii i ಮತು� ii �ತ �
81
Consider the following statements with regard to State Election Commission. i. Article 243K provides for the establishment of a State Election Commission. ii. State Election Commissioner is appointed by the President of India. iii. The superintendence, direction and control of elections to the Panchayats shall be vested in the State Election Commission. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? �ಜ� ಚು�ವ� ಆ�ಗ�� ಸಂಬಂ��ದಂ� ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳನು � ಪ��ೕ��. i. 243K ��ಯು �ಜ� ಚು�ವ� ಆ�ಗದ ��ಪ�� ಅವ�ಶ �ೕಡುತ� . ii. �ಜ� ಚು�ವ� ಆಯುಕ�ರ �ನು �ರತದ �ಷ��ಪ�ಗಳು �ೕ�ಸು�� . iii. ಪಂ�ಯ� ಗಳ ಚು�ವ�ಗಳ �ೕ�� ರ�, ��ೕ�ಶನ ಮತು� �ಯಂತ �ಣವನು � �ಜ� ಚು�ವ� ಆ�ಗ�� ವ�ಸ�ಗುತ� . �ೕ� �ೕಡ�ದ �ೕ��ಗಳ� ��ದು ಸ����/ಸ���� ?
Answer
C. Only i and iii i ಮತು� iii �ತ �
82
Which among the following committee was appointed by government of India in 1977 to recommend for improving efficiency of Panchayati Raj institution ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ ಸ��ಗಳ� 1977ರ� �ರತ ಸ��ರ� ಪಂ�ಯ� �� ಸಂ��ಯ ದ��ಯ ಸು�ರ�� ��ರಸು � �ೕ��ತು ? �ಡಲು �ವ ಸ��ಯನು
Answer
D. Ashok Mehta Committee ಅ�ೂೕ� ��� ಸ��
83
Which one of the following subjects has not been devolved to the Panchayati Raj Institutions under the Schedule of the Constitution of India ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ಷಯವನು � �ರತದ ಸಂ��ನದ 11�ೕ � �ಡೂ�ನ ಅ�ಯ� ಪಂ�ಯ� �� ಸಂ��ಗ�� ಹಂ�� �ಡ��ಲ� ?
Answer
A. Higher Education ಉನ�ತ ��ಣ
84
Which of the following statements regarding the State Finance Commission is correct ? �ಜ� ಹಣ�ಸು ಆ�ಗದ ಕು�ತು ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ೕ��ಗಳು ಸ���� ?
Answer
B. It recommends the measures needed to improve the financial position of the Panchayats ಪಂ�ಯ� ಗಳ ಆ��ಕ �� ಯನು � ಸು��ಸಲು ಅಗತ��ರುವ ಕ �ಮಗಳನು � ಇದು ��ರಸು� �ಡುತ�
85
Consider the following statements regarding the structure of Panchayats. i. Every state shall establish Panchayats at the village, intermediate and district levels. ii. States with a population of 20 lakhs or less may not have intermediate level Panchayats. iii. Gram Sabha, Block Samiti, Zila Parishad are three-tier structure of Panchayats. Which of the statements given above is/are correct ? ಪಂ�ಯ� ಗಳ ರಚ�ಯ ಕು�ತು ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳನು � ಪ��ೕ��. i. ಪ � �ಂದು �ಜ�� ��ಮ, ಮಧ�ಂತರ ಮತು� �� � ಮಟ�ದ� ಪಂ�ಯ� ಗಳನು � �� ಸ�ೕಕು ii. 20 ಲ� ಅಥ� ಅದ��ಂತ ಕ�� ಜನಸಂ�� �ೂಂ�ರುವ �ಜ�ಗಳು ಮಧ�ಂತರ ಮಟ�ದ ಪಂ�ಯ� ಗಳನು � �ೂಂ�ರ�ರದು. iii. ��ಮ ಸ�, �� ಸ��, �� � ಪ�ಷ� ಮೂರು ಹಂತದ ಪಂ�ಯ� ರಚ����. �ೕ� �ೕಡ�ದ �ೕ��ಗಳ� ��ದು ಸ����/ಸ���� ?
Answer
B. Only i and ii i ಮತು� ii �ತ �
86
Which of the following statements regarding the powers, authority and responsibilities of Panchayats is correct ? i. The preparation of plans for economic development and social justice. ii. Panchayats have no power to levy taxes. iii. The powers and responsibilities of Panchayats are determined by the State Finance Commission. ಪಂ�ಯ� ಗಳ ಅ��ರಗಳು, ಅ��ರ ಮತು� ಜ��� ಗಳ ಕು�ತು ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ವ �ೕಳ�ಗಳು ಸ���� � �ದ�ಪ�ಸು�ದು. i. ಆ��ಕ ಅ�ವೃ�� ಮತು� ���ಕ ��ಯ�� �ಜ�ಗಳನು ii. ಪಂ�ಯ� ಗ�� ��� ��ಸುವ ಅ��ರ�ಲ�. iii. ಪಂ�ಯ� ಗಳ ಅ��ರಗಳು ಮತು� ಜ��� ಗಳನು � �ಜ� ಹಣ�ಸು ಆ�ಗ �ಧ��ಸುತ� .
Answer
A. Only i i �ತ �
87
Who has the authority to make provisions for the maintenance and audit of Panchayat accounts ? ಪಂ�ಯ� ��ಗಳ �ವ�ಹ� ಮತು� �ಕ�ಪ��ೂೕಧ�� �ಬಂಧ�ಗಳನು � �ಡುವ ಅ��ರ ��� ಇ� ?
Answer
D. The Legislature of a state �ಜ�ದ �ಸ�ಂಗ
88
Which article of the Indian Constitution defines the duration of the Panchayat ? �ರ�ೕಯ ಸಂ��ನದ �ವ ��ಯು ಪಂ�ಯ� ನ ಅವ�ಯನು � �� � ಸುತ� ?
Answer
A. Article 243E �� 243E
89
In January 2025, which Indian official encouraged women Panchayati Raj Institution (PRI) representatives to adopt artificial intelligence and innovation for people oriented governance ? ಜನವ�ಯ� 2025ರ�, �ವ �ರ�ೕಯ ಅ���, ಮ�� ಪಂ�ಯ� �� ಸಂ�� (PRI) ಪ � ��ಗಳನು � � ಅಳವ���ೂಳ�ಲು ��ೕ�� �ದರು ? ಜ���ತ ಆಡ�ತ�� ಕೃತಕ ಬು��ಮ�� ಮತು� ��ೕನ�ವನು
Answer
C. Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla �ೂೕಕಸ� ��ೕಕ� ಓಂ ���
90
Which of the following best describes the scope of public health ? �ವ�ಜ�ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ�ದ �� �ಯನು � ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು ಉತ�ಮ�� �ವ�ಸುತ� ?
Answer
B. Preventing diseases and promoting health at a population level ಜನಸಂ�� ಮಟ�ದ� �ೂೕ�ಗಳನು � ತ�ಗಟು� �ದು ಮತು� ಆ�ೂೕಗ�ವನು � ಉ��ೕ�ಸು�ದು
91
The public health approach transitions from problem identification to response. What is the significance of the "What works ?" phase in this process ? �ವ�ಜ�ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ��ನ� ಸಮ�� ಗುರು�ಸು���ಂದ ಪ �� �� ಪ�ವತ���ೂಳು � ತ� . ಈ ಪ � �ಯ� "ಏನು �ಲಸ �ಡುತ� ?" ಹಂತದ ಮಹತ��ೕನು ?
Answer
B. It evaluates the effectiveness of different interventions before large scale implementation �ೂಡ� ಪ � ಣದ ಅನು��ನದ �ದಲು ಇದು ��ನ� ಮಧ��� ಗಳ ಪ��ಮ��ತ�ವನು � �ಲ��ಪನ �ಡುತ�
92
Which of the following best describes the difference between universal and selective prevention strategies ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು �ವ��ಕ ಮತು� ಆಯ � ತ�ಗಟು � �� ತಂತ �ಗಳ ನಡು�ನ ವ���ಸವನು � ಉತ�ಮ�� �ವ�ಸುತ� ?
Answer
B. Universal strategies are designed for entire populations without identifying at risk individuals, whereas selective strategies focus on groups with known risk factors �ವ��ಕ ತಂತ �ಗಳನು� ಅ�ಯದ�ರುವ ವ���ಗಳನು � ಗುರು�ಸ�, ಸಂ�ಣ� ಜನಸಂ�� � ���ಸ�ೂ�ಸ���, ಆದ� ಆಯ� ತಂತ �ಗಳನು � ���ರುವ ಅ�ಯ�� ಅಂಶಗಳನು � �ೂಂ�ರುವ ಗುಂ�ಗಳ �ೕ� �ೕಂ��ೕಕ�ಸ�ಗುತ�
93
Study of the distribution and determinants of health-related states among specified populations and the application of that study to the control of health problems ���ಷ� ಜನಸಂ��ಯ� ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ಸಂಬಂ�ತ �� ಗಳ �ತರ� ಮತು� ���ಯಕ ಅಂಶಗಳ ಅಧ�ಯನ ಮತು� ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ಸಮ��ಗಳ �ಯಂತ �ಣ�� ಆ ಅಧ�ಯನದ ಅನ�ಯ
Answer
A. Epidemiology �ಂ�� ಕ �ೂೕಗ�ಸ�
94
Which of the following is an example of a positive health indicator ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು ಸ��ತ�ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ಸೂಚಕ�� ಉ�ಹರ���� ?
Answer
C. Life expectancy at birth ಜನನದ ಸಮಯದ� �ೕ��ವ�
95
A government decides to integrate a successful maternal health program into national policy, ensuring sustained funding and legal support. This is an example of which type of scaling up ? ಸರ�ರ� ಯಶ�� �ಯಂ�ರ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� �ಯ�ಕ �ಮವನು � ��� ೕಯ �ೕ�ಯ� ಸಂ��ಸಲು �ಧ��ಸುತ� , � ಖ�ತಪ�ಸುತ� . ಇದು �ವ �ೕ�ಯ ��ೕ� ಉನ��� �ರಂತರ ಹಣ�ಸು ಮತು� �ನೂನು �ಂಬಲವನು ಉ�ಹರ���� ?
Answer
B. Vertical scaling up ಲಂಬ�ದ ��ೕ� ಉನ��
96
Which of the following is a key objective of India's National Health Mission (NHM) ? ಈ �ಳ�ನ�ಗಳ� ��ದು �ರತದ ��� ೕಯ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� �ಷ� (NHM) ನ ಪ �ಮುಖ ಉ�ಶ��� ?
Answer
B. Enhancing equitable access to health care ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ರ��� �� �ತ ಅವ�ಶವನು � ���ಸು�ದು
97
According to the National Health Policy, 2017, health care should be oriented towards which type of approach ? ��� ೕಯ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� �ೕ�, 2017ರ ಪ � ರ, ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ರ�� �ವ �ೕ�ಯ ��ನದ ಕ�� ಆ��ತ��ರ�ೕಕು ?
Answer
B. Preventive and promotive health care � �� ಮತು� ಉ��ೕಜಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ರ�� ತ�ಗಟು
98
The National Health Mission initiated a 100 day campaign to eliminate TB in the country under the umbrella programme ��� ೕಯ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� �ಷ� �ೕಶದ� �ಯ�ೂೕಗವನು � ��ರ� �ಡಲು ಅಂ�� � �ಯ�ಕ �ಮದ ಅ�ಯ� 100 �ನಗಳ ಅ��ನವನು � ಆರಂ���
Answer
C. National TB Elimination Programme ��� ೕಯ �ಯ�ೂೕಗ ��ರ� �ಯ�ಕ �ಮ
99
Consider the following statements related to Kerala Public Health Act. i. The act was enacted in 2023. ii. An approach of one-health for public healthcare has to be adopted. iii. The social systems that provide health has to be strengthened and the conditions that may cause disease has to be weakened or eliminated. iv. It has replaced the Travancore Cochin Public Health Act, 1955 and the Madras Public Health Act, 1939. �ೕರಳ �ವ�ಜ�ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ��� ಸಂಬಂ��ದ ಈ �ಳ�ನ �ೕ��ಗಳನು � ಪ��ೕ��. i. ಈ ���ಯ �ನು 2023ರ� ��� ತರ��ತು. ii. �ವ�ಜ�ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ರ���� ಒಂದು - ಆ�ೂೕಗ�ದ ��ನವನು � ಅಳವ���ೂಳ��ೕಕು. � ಒದ�ಸುವ ���ಕ ವ�ವ��ಗಳನು iii. ಆ�ೂೕಗ�ವನು � ಬಲಪ�ಸ�ೕಕು ಮತು� �ೂೕಗ�� �ರಣ�ಗುವ ಪ��� ಗಳನು � ದುಬ�ಲ�ೂ�ಸ�ೕಕು ಅಥ� ��ರ� �ಡ�ೕಕು. iv. ಇದು �ರು�ಂಕೂರು �ೂ�� �ವ�ಜ�ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ���, 1955ನು � ಮತು� ಮ�� �ವ�ಜ�ಕ ಆ�ೂೕಗ� ���, 1939ನು � ಬದ���.
Answer
A. All the four statements are true ಎ� � �ಲು� �ೕ��ಗಳು �ಜ
100
According to recent data by Election Commission of India, which state/UT had the highest percentage share of female electors in 2024 ? �ರತದ ಚು�ವ� ಆ�ಗದ ಇ��ೕ�ನ ���ಯ ಪ � ರ, 2024ರ� �ವ �ಜ�/�ೕಂ��ಡ�ತ ಪ � ೕಶ ಅ� � �ೂಂ�ತು� ? � ಮ�� ಮತ�ರರನು �ಚು
Answer
C. Puduchery �ದು�ೕ�
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